Copyright © 1990 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Hydrogenation of ethyne over an ion-exchanged copper on silica catalyst
Received 26 June 1989;
Abstract
The selective hydrogenation of ethyne (acetylene) has been studied over an ion-exchanged copper on silica catalyst in a tubular flow reactor. Three different regimes could be detected as time on line increased. Initially, the catalytic activity was high and ethene, ethane and foulant were produced. At longer times, ethane production ceased and ethene production changed as the amount of foulant on the catalyst increased. Finally a near steady-state catalyst was produced in which ethyne was converted to ethene and foulant. The kinetics of the reactions have been measured and the results explained in terms of chemical reaction rate control of the production of ethene, ethane and foulant on a fresh catalyst. As the amount of foulant builds up, ethene production is controlled by the diffusion of hydrogen in the foulant film but foulant production is still controlled by chemical kinetics. Finally both ethene and foulant are controlled by the diffusion of hydrogen in the foulant film.






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