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Computer Communications
Volume 25, Issue 1, 1 January 2002, Pages 109-114
 
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doi:10.1016/S0140-3664(01)00339-5    
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Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Research Note

Static lightpath establishment in WDM networks — New ILP formulations and heuristic algorithms

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M. Shiva Kumar and P. Sreenivasa KumarCorresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, E-mail The Corresponding Author

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India


Received 29 March 2000;
accepted 12 April 2001
Available online 30 October 2001.

Abstract

This paper considers Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) networks, which employ wavelength routing switches that enable the establishment of lightpaths through the network between node-pairs. Conventional Routing and Wavelength Assignment (RWA) algorithms for Static Lightpath Establishment (SLE) are based on traditional circuit-switched networks where routing and wavelength assignment steps are decoupled. In this paper, we propose new Integer Linear Program (ILP) formulations for maximizing network throughput for two different types of traffic patterns namely, uniform and non-uniform. In the proposed formulations, routing and wavelength assignment steps are tightly coupled, unlike earlier proposed formulations. However, for large size networks solving the ILP formulations can easily overwhelm the capabilities of today's state-of-art computing facilities. Hence, we propose two heuristic algorithms based on wavelength-graph for maximizing network throughput. Simulation studies indicate that the heuristic approach gives performance close to the optimal solution obtained using ILP based solution.

Author Keywords: WDM; Wavelength routing; Wavelength assignment; Lightpath; Wavelength-graph

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Previous work
3. New ILP formulations for solving static RWA problem
4. Heuristic algorithms for solving SLE
5. Numerical results
6. Conclusions
References






Corresponding Author Contact Information Corresponding author. Tel.: +91-44-445-8345; fax: +91-44-235-0509; email: psk@iitm.ac.in; email: psk@iitm.ernet.in


Computer Communications
Volume 25, Issue 1, 1 January 2002, Pages 109-114
 
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