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Pattern Recognition
Volume 30, Issue 12, December 1997, Pages 2043-2052
 
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doi:10.1016/S0031-3203(97)00015-0    
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Copyright © 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

A multiscale gradient algorithm for image segmentation using watershelds

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Demin WangE-mail The Corresponding Author, *

Communications Research Centre, 3701 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K2H 8S2, Canada


Received 6 August 1996; 
revised 3 January 1997. 
Available online 12 May 1998.

Abstract

Watershed transformation is a powerful tool for image segmentation. However, the effectiveness of the image segmentation methods based on watershed transformation is limited by the quality of the gradient image used in the methods. In this paper we present a multiscale algorithm for computing gradient images, with effective handling of both step and blurred edges. We also present an algorithm for eliminating irrelevant minima in the resulting gradient images. Experimental results indicate that watershed transformation with the algorithms proposed in this paper produces meaningful segmentations, even without a region merging step. The proposed algorithms can efficiently improve segmentation accuracy and significantly reduce the computational cost of watershed-based image segmentation methods.

Author Keywords: Gradient operator; Image segmentation; Watersheds; Mathematical morphology; Edge detection

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* Tel.: 1-613-991-5621; Fax: 1-613-990-6488


Pattern Recognition
Volume 30, Issue 12, December 1997, Pages 2043-2052
 
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