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Pattern Recognition
Volume 36, Issue 11, November 2003, Pages 2593-2602
 
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doi:10.1016/S0031-3203(03)00177-8    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2003 Pattern Recognition Society. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

UODV: improved algorithm and generalized theory

Xiao-Yuan Jinga, b, David ZhangCorresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, a and Zhong Jinc

a Department of Computing, Biometrics Technology Center, Centre of Multimedia Signal Processing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hum, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China b Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China c Department of Computer, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, People's Republic of China

Received 27 January 2003; 
accepted 14 May 2003. ;
Available online 22 July 2003.

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Abstract

Uncorrelated optimal discrimination vectors (UODV) is an effective linear discrimination approach. However, this approach has the disadvantages in both the algorithm and the theory. In light of this, we propose an improved UODV algorithm based on the typical principal component analysis (TPCA), which can satisfy the statistical uncorrelation and utilize the total scatter information of the training samples. Then, a new and generalized theorem on UODV is presented. This generalized theorem reveals the essential relationship between UODV and the well-known Fisherface method, and proves that our improved UODV algorithm is theoretically superior to the Fisherface method. Experimental results on both 1-D and 2-D data prove that our algorithm outperforms the original UODV approach and the Fisherface method.

Author Keywords: Uncorrelated optimal discrimination vectors; Improved algorithm; Typical principal component analysis; Statistical uncorrelation; Generalized theorem; Fisherface method

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Improved UODV algorithm
3. Generalized UODV theorem
4. Experiments and analysis
4.1. Experiments on 1-D data
4.2. Experiments on 2-D data
5. Summary and conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Vitae






Pattern Recognition
Volume 36, Issue 11, November 2003, Pages 2593-2602
 
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