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Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Volumes 524-525, 3 May 2002, Pages 242-251
 
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doi:10.1016/S0022-0728(02)00669-1    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Mechanism and kinetics of the electrochemical CO adlayer oxidation on Pt(111)

N. P. LebedevaCorresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, a, M. T. M. Kopera, J. M. Feliub and R. A. van Santena

a Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, Schuit Institute of Catalysis, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands b Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad de Alicante, Apartado 99, E-03080, Alicante, Spain

Received 29 August 2001; 
revised 10 December 2001; 
accepted 10 December 2001. 
Available online 5 March 2002.

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Abstract

The electrochemical oxidation of saturated and sub-saturated CO adlayers on Pt(111) in 0.5 M H2SO4 has been studied using chronoamperometry. For the saturated CO coverage the oxidation is initiated by an apparently zeroth-order process of removing 2–3% of the adlayer, followed by the main oxidation process, which is shown to be of the Langmuir–Hinshelwood type with a competitive adsorption of the two reactants, CO and OH. The Langmuir–Hinshelwood kinetics can be modeled using the mean-field approximation, which implies fast diffusion of adsorbed CO on the Pt(111) surface under electrochemical conditions. The apparent rate constant for the electrochemical CO oxidation and its potential dependence are determined by a fitting of the experimental data with the mean-field model. For sub-saturated CO coverages the overall picture is shown to be more complicated and remains to be understood.

Author Keywords: Carbon monoxide; Pt(111); Chronoamperometry; Oxidation; Kinetics

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Experimental
3. Results and discussion
3.1. Co-adsorption of CO and hydrogen
3.2. Oxidation of saturated CO adlayer
3.3. Oxidation of sub-saturated CO adlayers
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References










 
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