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Journal of Computer and System Sciences
Volume 65, Issue 4, December 2002, Pages 717-726
 
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doi:10.1016/S0022-0000(02)00023-5    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.

Universal traversal sequences with backtracking

Michal KouckýE-mail The Corresponding Author, 1

Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA

Received 2 July 2001; 
revised 10 May 2002. 
Available online 10 December 2002.

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Abstract

In this paper we introduce a new notion of traversal sequences that we call exploration sequences. Exploration sequences share many properties with the traversal sequences defined in Aleliunas et al. (Proceedings on the 20th Annual Symposium of Foundations of Computer Science, 1979, pp. 218–223), but they also exhibit some new properties. In particular, they have an ability to backtrack, and their random properties are robust under choice of the probability distribution on labels.

Further, we present simple constructions of polynomial-length universal exploration sequences for some previously studied classes of graphs (e.g., 2-regular graphs, cliques, expanders), and we also present universal exploration sequences for trees. These constructions do not obey previously known lower bounds on the length of universal traversal sequences; thus, they highlight another difference between exploration and traversal sequences.

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Definitions, basic properties, and explicit constructions
3. Unbalanced probability distributions on labels
4. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
Appendix
References


 
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