Copyright © 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
The color cost of a caterpillar
Received 2 November 1994;
revised 1 December 1995.
Available online 13 May 1998.
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Abstract
Using the positive integers as colors, the cost of a given coloring of the nodes of a graph G is the sum of its colors. The color cost of G is then the smallest cost of any proper coloring of G. We specify three types of caterpillar using their codes. These specifications enable the representation of an arbitrary caterpillar as a sequence of these types. The representation is utilized to develop a fast algorithm for calculating the color cost of a given caterpillar.
Author Keywords: Coloring; Algorithm; Caterpillar; Tree







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