Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Linear-time recognition of bipartite graphs plus two edges
Received 9 April 1999;
revised 19 February 2002;
accepted 4 March 2002. ;
Available online 26 November 2002.
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Abstract
Cai and Schieber (1997) proved that bipartite graphs plus one edge can be recognized in linear time. We extend their result to bipartite graphs plus two edges. Our algorithm works on a depth-first-search spanning tree. This gives, as a byproduct, also a simplified solution to the one-edge case. It is a notoriously open question whether recognizing bipartite graphs plus k edges is a fixed-parameter tractable problem. The present result might support the affirmative conjecture.
Author Keywords: Algorithms and data structures; Parametric complexity; Recognizing graph properties; Tree computations






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