Toxicity of chromium salts to cultured mouse embryos
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Quercetin protects mouse oocytes against chromium-induced damage in vitro and in vivo
2023, Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and BiologyCitation Excerpt :Many reports have demonstrated that Cr(VI)-exposed through contaminated soil, air, and water caused lung [4,5], liver, stomach, and kidney cancers [6–8]. In addition, Cr(VI) has also been suspected to have a role in cytotoxic and genotoxic effects in both humans and animals and cause reproductive toxicity [3,9–16]. Indeed, various reproductive problems, including irregular menstrual cycles, increased infertility, and stillbirth, have been observed in women exposed to Cr and in women working in Cr-based industries [9,10].
Effect of hexavalent chromium exposure on the liver and kidney tissues related to the expression of CYP450 and GST genes of Oreochromis niloticus fish: Role of curcumin supplemented diet
2020, Ecotoxicology and Environmental SafetyCitation Excerpt :When Cr (VI) is dissolved in water of fish, the water will path through the gills as the main route of uptake and will cause impaired respiration and structural damage in gills. At the same time, it will pass through the gill membrane and accumulate rapidly in various tissues and organs like liver, kidney, spleen and gastrointestinal tract with cytotoxic and genotoxic effects (Jacquet and Draye, 1982; Sanyal et al., 2015). Aquaculture, which depends on different sources of water either from the river, coastal area or estuary, is prone to different pollutants and produces fish which can be a health risk if consumed.
Hexavalent chromium-induced apoptosis of granulosa cells involves selective sub-cellular translocation of Bcl-2 members, ERK1/2 and p53
2011, Toxicology and Applied PharmacologyCitation Excerpt :CrVI can traverse the placental barrier in rodents (Tipton and Shafer, 1964; Barceloux, 1999). Within the pregnant uterus, CrVI alters early development and hatching of blastocysts (Jacquet and Draye, 1982), decreases the number of implantation sites and viable fetuses (Junaid et al., 1996; Kamath et al., 1997; Kanojia et al., 1998), produces embryotoxic and fetotoxic effects, and increases conceptus resorption in rodents (Junaid et al., 1996). Cr exposure through drinking water impairs ovarian follicular maturation and differentiation and promotes follicular atresia (Murthy et al., 1996), delays puberty, lengthens inter-estrus intervals and reduces number of ovulation (Kanojia et al., 1998) in rodents.
Effect of lead and chromium on nucleic acid and protein synthesis during sperm-zona binding in mice
2001, Toxicology in VitroEmbryo and fetotoxicity of hexavalent chromium: A long-term study
1998, Toxicology Letters