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Information Processing & Management
Volume 21, Issue 5, 1985, Pages 401-414
 
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doi:10.1016/0306-4573(85)90086-X    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 1985 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Formal specification of information systems requirements

Roberto R. Kampfner

Computer Science Department, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, U.S.A.

Available online 17 July 2002.

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Abstract

An organizational information system can be viewed, in a broad sense, as a computational model of organizational activity and function. Logical requirements of information systems are defined, according to this view, as constraints imposed by the logical structure of such a computational model on the design, implementation and operation of information systems. In this study a formal model for the specification of logical requirements is presented in detail and its role as a tool for systems development is discussed. Three main advantages of the specification of logical requirements that can be capitalized through the use of this formalism are: (1) logical requirements are invariant with respect to specific means in which information processing is actually accomplished; (2) they can be easily related to relevant aspects of organizational activity and function; and (3) they can be related to basic components of the corresponding software systems, either existing or being developed.

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