Leading articleVancomycin-resistant leuconostocs, lactobacilli and now pediococci
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Resolution of Pediococcus acidilactici bacteremia without antibiotic therapy in a 16-year-old adolescent with leukemia receiving maintenance chemotherapy
2022, IDCasesCitation Excerpt :Our findings indicate that P. acidilactici bacteremia can resolve without antibiotics, even in an immunocompromised patient with leukemia receiving maintenance therapy. Pediococcus spp., although originally thought to be clinically insignificant [6], were first reported to be associated with human infection in 1987 [8]. Invasive cases have been reported in the settings of gastrointestinal tract injury, acute myeloblastic leukemia, metastatic adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder, and pregnancy [2,5,6,9].
From Natural Products to Drugs: Glyco- and Lipoglycopeptides, a New Generation of Potent Cell Wall Biosynthesis Inhibitors
2016, Studies in Natural Products ChemistryCitation Excerpt :The major sources of acquired vancomycin resistance are Enterococcus faecium (80%) and Enterococcus faecalis (5%). The mechanism of resistance to vancomycin in enterococci is very complex and has been studied in-depth in VanA isolates [37]. These bacteria carry a plasmid containing a cluster of seven genes (vanA, vanH, vanX, vanY, vanR, vanS, and vanZ) located on a mobile genetic element Tn1546.
Resolution of persistent Pediococcus bacteremia with daptomycin treatment: case report and review of the literature
2010, Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious DiseaseCitation Excerpt :It was identified as Pediococcus acidilactici, with an MIC for daptomycin of 0.25 mg/L. The genus Pediococcus was 1st described in 1884, but it was not until the late 1980s and 1990s that cases of human infection began to be reported (Atkins et al., 1994; Barton et al., 2001; Carr et al., 2002; Colman and Efstratiou, 1987; Golledge et al., 1990; Heinz et al., 2000; Sire et al., 1992; Sarma and Mohanty, 1998). Of the 8 species of Pediococcus that have been identified, only P. acidilactici and Pediococcus pentosaceus have been associated with clinical infections (Riebel and Washington, 1990).
Resistance to glycopeptide antibiotics
1994, New Comprehensive BiochemistrySelective enumeration of Leuconostoc on Vancomycin agar media
1994, International Dairy JournalThe emergence of vancomycin resistance in renal dialysis
1993, Journal of Hospital Infection