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Computer Aided Geometric Design
Volume 7, Issues 1-4, June 1990, Pages 33-41
 
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doi:10.1016/0167-8396(90)90019-N    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 1990 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Good approximation of circles by curvature-continuous Bézier curves

Tor Dokken and Morten Dæhlen

Tom Lyche and Knut Mørken

Center for Industrial Research, P.O. Box 124, Blindern, 0314 Oslo 3, Norway University of Oslo, Institute for Informatics, P.O. Box 1080, Blindern, 0316 Oslo 3, Norway

Presented at Oberwolfach April 1989 by M. Dæhlen 
Available online 28 March 2002.

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Abstract

We provide a suprisingly simple cubic Bézier curve which gives a very accurate approximation to a segment of a circle. Joining the Bézier segments we obtain an approximation to the circle with continuous tangent and curvature. For 45° segments the error is approximately 2·10-6, and in general the approximation is sixth order accurate.

Author Keywords: Bézier curves; circle; geometric continuity; parametric approximation; accuracy

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