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Fungal fidelity: Nuclear divorce from a dikaryon by mating ormonokaryon regeneration
2013, Fungal BiologyCitation Excerpt :In P. microspora, P/R genes are still present, but there is no allelic variation among monokaryons. The skew in neohaplont mating types observed for P. microspora can therefore not be caused by allelic variation of the P/R system, as was observed for S. commune (Raper 1985), but must be caused by another multiallelic locus or multiple loci. The obvious candidate is the matA, for which at least six alleles are known in P. microspora, and which is involved in nuclear division and clamp formation (Yi et al. 2010) and might have acquired additional functions (James et al. 2011).
Quantifying functional heterothallism in the pseudohomothallic ascomycete Neurospora tetrasperma
2012, Fungal BiologyCitation Excerpt :First, a non-random distribution of nuclei in the heterokaryotic mycelium of the isolates from UK, as has previously been shown in the heterokaryotic mycelia of the basidiomycete Heterobasidion parviporum (James et al. 2008), with some sections of the mycelium being predominantly homokaryotic for one mating type, may lead to a high proportion of single-mating-type conidia being produced. Second, one may speculate that certain nuclei of N. tetrasperma have a stronger ability to be separated from a heterokaryon, as shown in protoplast of certain basidiomycetes (Raper 1985), and that this character is different between different populations. Finally, we did not distinguish between conidia of different sizes during the isolation of single-conidial isolates.
Genetic Analysis of Distorted Segregation Ratio of Mating Types Among Basidiospores in Lentinula edodes
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1999, International Review of CytologySchizophyllum Commune, a Model for Genetic Studies of the Basidiomycotina
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This study was started at the University of Groningen, Department of Development Plant, Biology, Haren, the Netherlands, continued at Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and completed at Wellesley College, Wellesley, Massachusetts.