An anisotropic theory of continuum damage mechanics for ductile fracture

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Abstract

The development of an anisotropic theory of continuum damage mechanics for ductile fracture is described. A new anisotropic damage evolution equation and a constitutive equation of plasticity are formulated using a damage effect tensor M(D) proposed recently by the authors. This is followed by the development of a generalized damage characteristic tensor J to characterize anisotropic damage evolution which is shown to be compatible with the damage effect tensor. The tensorial equation of damage evolution for the proposed tensor J can be reduced to a scalar equation if the damage state is isotropic. Verification of the proposed model has been performed by conducting simple tension tests and the results are shown to be satisfactory.

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    Currently on leave from Huazhong University of Science & Technology, China.

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