Comparative psychopathology of women with bulimia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder
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Repeated adolescent activity-based anorexia influences central estrogen signaling and adulthood anxiety-like behaviors in rats
2017, Physiology and BehaviorCitation Excerpt :This time coincides with the median age for the development of other psychiatric conditions; more individuals develop mood and anxiety disorders during adolescence than any other age [7,8]. Many of these conditions are comorbid with AN [9–12] and persist beyond weight restoration and elimination of AN symptomology [12–18], often worsening after recovery [18–20]. It is likely that the adolescent onset of eating disorders plays a role in their enduring effects as regions of the CNS that mediate stress responsivity and mood regulation, including the hypothalamus, basal ganglia, amygdala, hippocampus, and medial prefrontal cortex, undergo significant development during this time.
Adolescent activity-based anorexia increases anxiety-like behavior in adulthood
2010, Physiology and BehaviorCitation Excerpt :Future studies are required to determine the effects of weight loss to the degree lost by the ABA rats on adult behavior, as it is feasible that severity of weight loss affects HPA axis activity. Anxiety disorders and AN are highly comorbid [40–43], but the onset of the anxiety disorder frequently precedes the onset of the eating disorder [42–45]. This may be due to the earlier average age of onset of anxiety disorders [46] or presence of an anxiety disorder in adolescence may increase the risk for developing an eating disorder.
The serotonin-1Dβ receptor gene and severity of obsessive-compulsive disorder in women with bulimia nervosa
2006, European NeuropsychopharmacologyCitation Excerpt :Numerous studies have found high rates of full or partial syndrome OCD in eating disorder patients (Thiel et al., 1995; Lennkh et al., 1998; Matsunaga et al., 1999; von Ranson et al., 1999; Albert et al., 2001; Anderluh et al., 2003), while others have found evidence for eating disorder pathology in patients with OCD (Rubenstein et al., 1992; Grabe et al., 2000a). Yet other studies have found strong similarities on various measures of pathology relevant to both disorders (Bulik et al., 1992; Jarry and Vaccarino, 1996). Based on this evidence, prior authors have postulated that eating disorders are part of a broader obsessive-compulsive spectrum of illness (Hollander et al., 1996; Bienvenu et al., 2000).
Personality trait risk factors for attempted suicide among young women with eating disorders
2004, European PsychiatryDimensional assessment of personality pathology in patients with eating disorders
1999, Psychiatry Research