Research reportRegulation of secretogranin II mRNA in rat neuronal cultures
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Secretoneurin is a secretogranin-2 derived hormonal peptide in vertebrate neuroendocrine systems
2020, General and Comparative EndocrinologyCitation Excerpt :Early data demonstrated that the up-regulation of Scg2 is a characteristic of phenotypic differentiation after neurotrophic growth factor treatment. For example, neuronal differentiation induced by nerve growth factor in PC12 cells (Laslop and Tschernitz, 1992; Scammell et al., 1995) or human neuroblastoma cells treated with phorbol esters (Weiler et al., 1990) is accompanied by an increase in biosynthesis of Scg2. Furthermore, other neurotrophic factors such as basic fibroblast growth factor and epidermal growth factor can increase Scg2 expression in human neuroblastoma cells (Weiss et al., 2001).
Aspects of the neuroendocrine cerebellum: expression of secretogranin II, chromogranin A and chromogranin B in mouse cerebellar unipolar brush cells
2009, NeuroscienceCitation Excerpt :Evolutionarily conserved sequences are bounded by conserved cleavage sites and presumably generate bioactive peptides that have fundamental functions, while most other sequences show much less distinct homology. Changes in granin expression in numerous conditions and pathological states point to their functional importance in health and disease (Schäfer et al., 1994; Scammel et al., 1995; Shen and Gundlach, 1998; Kato et al., 2000; Wiedermann, 2000; Taupenot et al., 2003; Mahapatra et al., 2005). Granin gene knockout and knockdown mice have been developed only for CgA (Huh et al., 2003; Mahapatra et al., 2005; Hendy et al., 2006; Kim et al., 2006; Montesinos et al., 2008), and have demonstrated a major role for this granin in secretory granule biogenesis, neuropeptide sorting and catecholamine storage; constitutive CgA knockouts show compensatory overexpression of CgB and SgII in adrenal medullary cells, which suggest counter-regulatory mechanisms of granin expression.
GABA<inf>B</inf> receptor stimulation decreases amphetamine-induced behavior and neuropeptide gene expression in the striatum
2004, Brain ResearchCitation Excerpt :In support of previous data from this laboratory, acute amphetamine increased the expression of PPD, PPT, PPE, and SGII gene expression in the striatum [13,36,38]. The effects of amphetamine on the expression of these neuropeptides is triggered by D1 receptor stimulation of the cAMP/PKA cascade [8,33]. In addition, these events are modulated by numerous other neurotransmitter systems in the striatum.
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone-induced stimulation of the rat secretogranin II promoter involves activation of CREB
2003, Molecular and Cellular EndocrinologyMyb-binding protein 1a augments AhR-dependent gene expression
2002, Journal of Biological ChemistryCitation Excerpt :Blots were hybridized with 32P-labeled CYP1A1 or actin cDNA overnight at 55 °C using ExpressHyb hybridization solution (CLONTECH). Blots were washed as described previously (24) and then autoradiographed with Hyperfilm MP (Amersham Biosciences). Whole-cell extracts were prepared from wild-type, AhR-defective, and reconstituted cells as described above.
Dioxin-inducible transactivation in a chromosomal setting: Analysis of the acidic domain of the Ah receptor
2001, Journal of Biological ChemistryCitation Excerpt :Blots were hybridized with32P-labeled P4501A1 or actin cDNA overnight at 55 °C using ExpressHyb hybridization solution (CLONTECH). Blots were washed as described previously (30) and then autoradiographed with Hyperfilm MP (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech). Whole cell extracts were prepared from wild-type, AhR-defective, and reconstituted cells as described previously (31).