Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Pulp management after traumatic injuries with a tricalcium silicate-based cement (Biodentine™): a report of two cases, up to 48 months follow-up

  • Case Report
  • Published:
European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

Apexogenesis after traumatic exposure in vital young permanent teeth can be accomplished by implementing the appropriate vital pulp therapy such as pulp capping (direct or indirect) or pulpotomy (partial or complete) depending on the time between the trauma and treatment of the patient, degree of root development, and size of the pulp exposure.

Case report

Two children with respectively 2 and 1 complicated enamel dentine fractures in immature permanent incisors were treated with new tricalcium silicate cement (Biodentine™). The treatment plan in these cases was to maintain pulp vitality aiming for apexogenesis which allows continued root development along the entire root length. Endodontic management included partial pulpotomy or pulpotomy using Biodentine™. Clinical and radiographical evaluation (up to 48 months) showed continual apexogenesis with no periodontal or periapical pathology. The appropriate restorations were functionally acceptable and aesthetically satisfying. The three traumatised teeth showed complete success both clinically (vitality and aesthetic outcome) as well as radiographically (apexogenesis and absence of pathological findings) after up to 48 months follow-up.

Conclusion

Biodentine™ is a suitable alternative to MTA for vital pulpotomy in traumatised permanent incisors. It is also beneficial as a temporary filling without any risk of discolouration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19

References

  • American Academy on Pediatric Dentistry Clinical Affairs Committee-Pulp Therapy s, American Academy on Pediatric Dentistry Council on Clinical Affairs. Guideline on pulp therapy for primary and young permanent teeth. Pediatr Dent. 2008;30(7 Suppl):170–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bucher K, Neumann C, Thiering E, Hickel R, Kuhnisch J. Complications and survival rates of teeth after dental trauma over a 5-year period. Clin Oral Invest. 2013;17(5):1311–8. doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0817-y.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Blanco LP. Treatment of crown fractures with pulp exposure. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1996;82(5):564–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fong CD, Davis MJ. Partial pulpotomy for immature permanent teeth, its present and future. Pediatr Dent. 2002;24(1):29–32.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gandolfi MG, Siboni F, Polimeni A et al. In vitro screening of the apatite-forming ability, biointeractivity and physical properties of a tricalcium silicate material for endodontics and restorative dentistry. Dent J. 2013;1:41–60. doi:10.3390/dj1040041.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karabucak B, Li D, Lim J, Iqbal M. Vital pulp therapy with mineral trioxide aggregate. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21(4):240–3. doi:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00306.x.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Koubi G, Colon P, Franquin JC et al. Clinical evaluation of the performance and safety of a new dentine substitute, Biodentine, in the restoration of posterior teeth—a prospective study. Clin Oral Investig. 2013;17(1):243–9. doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0701-9.

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nowicka A, Lipski M, Parafiniuk M et al. Response of human dental pulp capped with biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod. 2013;39(6):743–7. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.01.005.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ojeda-Gutierrez F, Martinez-Marquez B, Arteaga-Larios S, Ruiz-Rodriguez MS, Pozos-Guillen A. Management and followup of complicated crown fractures in young patients treated with partial pulpotomy. Case Rep Dent. 2013;2013:597563. doi:10.1155/2013/597563.

    PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rajasekharan S, Martens LC, Cauwels RG, Verbeeck RM. Biodentine material characteristics and clinical applications: a review of the literature. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2014;15(3):147–58. doi:10.1007/s40368-014-0114-3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shabahang S. Treatment options: apexogenesis and apexification. Pediatr Dent. 2013;35(2):125–8.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Valles M, Mercade M, Duran-Sindreu F, Bourdelande JL, Roig M. Influence of light and oxygen on the color stability of five calcium silicate-based materials. J Endod. 2013;39(4):525–8. doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.12.021.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. Martens.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Martens, L., Rajasekharan, S. & Cauwels, R. Pulp management after traumatic injuries with a tricalcium silicate-based cement (Biodentine™): a report of two cases, up to 48 months follow-up. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 16, 491–496 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-015-0191-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-015-0191-y

Keywords

Navigation