Skip to main content
Log in

Input and Output Finite-Level Quantized Linear Control Systems: Stability Analysis and Quantizer Design

  • Published:
Journal of Control, Automation and Electrical Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper investigates the local stability of input- and output-quantized discrete-time linear time-invariant systems considering static finite-level logarithmic quantizers. The sector bound approach together with a relaxed stability notion is applied to derive an LMI-based method to estimate a set of admissible initial states and its attractor in a neighborhood of the system origin assuming that an output feedback controller and the quantizers are given. In addition, the stability analysis method is tailored to design an input and an output static finite-level logarithmic quantizers when a set of admissible initial states and an upper bound on the volume of its attractor are known. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the proposed stability analysis and quantizer design methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. The volume of an ellipsoid \({\mathcal {A}}=\{ \zeta \in {\mathbb {R}}^{n_\zeta } : \zeta ' P_\mathrm{a} \zeta \le 1, P_\mathrm{a} >0 \}\) is given by \(c/\sqrt{\det (P_\mathrm{a})}\), where \(c\) is a constant that depends on \(n_\zeta \) (see, e.g., Bernstein (2009)).

References

  • Bernstein, D. S. (2009). Matrix mathematics: theory, facts, and formulas. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Brockett, R. W., & Liberzon, D. (2000). Quantized feedback stabilization of linear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 45(7), 1279–1289.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Coutinho, D., Fu, M., & de Souza, C. E. (2010). Input and output quantized feedback linear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 55(3), 761–766.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delchamps, D. F. (1990). Stabilizing a linear system with quantized state feedback. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 35(8), 916–924.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Elia, N., & Mitter, S. K. (2001). Stabilization of linear systems with limited information. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 46(9), 1384–1400.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu, M., & de Souza, C. E. (2009). State estimation for linear discrete-time systems using quantized measurements. Automatica, 45(12), 2937–2945.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu, M., & Xie, L. (2005). The sector bound approach to quantized feedback control. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 50(11), 1698–1711.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu, M., & Xie, L. (2009). Finite-level quantized feedback control for linear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 54(5), 1165–1170.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu, M., & Xie, L. (2010). Quantized feedback control for linear uncertain systems. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 20(8), 843–857.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hespanha, J. P., Naghshtabrizi, P., & Xu, Y. (2007). A survey of recent results in networked control systems. Proceedings of IEEE, 95(1), 138–162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ishii, H., & Francis, B. A. (2003). Quadratic stabilization of sampled-data systems with quantization. Automatica, 39(10), 1793–1800.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kalman, R.E. (1956). Nonlinear aspects of sampled-data control systems. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Nonlinear Circuit Theory (Vol. VII). Brooklyn, NY.

  • Liu, J., Xie, L., Zhang, M., & Wu, Z. (2011). Stabilization and stability connection of networked control systems with two quantizers. In Proceedings of 2011 American Control Conference (pp. 2826–2830). San Francisco, CA.

  • Liu, T., Jiang, Z. P., & Hill, D. J. (2012). A sector bound approach to feedback control of nonlinear systems with state quantization. Automatica, 48(1), 145–152.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Maestrelli, R., Coutinho, D., & de Souza, C.E. (2012). Stability analysis of input and output finite level quantized discrete-time linear control systems. In Proceedings 51st IEEE Conference Decision and Control (pp. 6096–6101).

  • Maestrelli, R., Almeida, L., Coutinho, D., & Moreno, U. (2014). Dynamic bandwidth management in networked control systems using quantization. In 6th Workshop on Adaptive and Reconfigurable Embedded Systems—APRES 2014. Berlin, Germany.

  • Picasso, B., & Bicchi, A. (2007). On the stabilization of linear systems under assigned I/O quantization. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 52(10), 1994–2000.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Rasool, F., Huang, D., & Nguang, S. K. (2012). Robust \(\text{ H }_\infty \) output feedback control of networked control systems with multiple quantizers. Journal of the Franklin Institute, 349(3), 1153–1173.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Richter, H., & Misawa, E. A. (2003). Stability of discrete-time systems with quantized input and state measurements. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 48(8), 1453–1458.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Schenato, L., Sinopoli, B., Franceschetti, M., Poolla, K., & Sastry, S. (2007). Foundations of control and estimation over lossy networks. Proceedings of IEEE, 95(1), 163–187.

  • Slaughter, J. B. (1964). Quantization errors in digital control systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 9(1), 70–74.

  • de Souza, C. E., Coutinho, D., & Fu, M. (2010). Stability analysis of finite-level quantized discrete-time linear control systems. European Journal of Control, 16(3), 258–274.

  • Tarbouriech, S., Garcia, G., Gomes da Silva, J. M, Jr, & Queinnec, I. (2011). Stability and stabilization of linear systems with saturating actuators. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wei, L., Fu, M., & Zhang, H. (2014). Quantized output feedback control with multiplicative measurement noises. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control. doi:10.1002/rnc.3145.

  • Xia, Y., Yan, J., Shi, P., & Fu, M. (2013). Stability analysis of discrete-time systems with quantized feedback and measurements. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 9(1), 313–324.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yan, H., Shi, H., Zhang, H., & Yang, F. (2013). Quantized \(\text{ H }_\infty \) control for networked systems with communication constraints. Asian Journal of Control, 15(5), 1468–1476.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • You, K.-Y., & Xie, L.-H. (2013). Survey of recent progress in networked control systems. Acta Automatica Sinica, 39(2), 101–117.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yue, D., Peng, C., & Tang, G. Y. (2006). Guaranteed cost control of linear systems over networks with state and input quantisations. IEE Proceedings—Control Theory and Applications, 153, 658–664.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zhai, G., Matsumoto, Y., Chen, X., Imae, J., & Kobayashi, T. (2005). Hybrid stabilization of discrete-time LTI systems with two quantized signals. International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 15(4), 509–516.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rafael Maestrelli.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Maestrelli, R., Coutinho, D. & de Souza, C.E. Input and Output Finite-Level Quantized Linear Control Systems: Stability Analysis and Quantizer Design. J Control Autom Electr Syst 26, 105–114 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40313-014-0163-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40313-014-0163-1

Keywords

Navigation