Abstract
Background
Pulmonary infections by rapidly growing mycobacteria are rare in immunocompetent children.
Case characteristics
A 2-year-old boy with persistent right upper lobe pneumonia.
Observation
Bronchoalveolar lavage culture demonstrated growth of Mycobacterium atocessus.
Outcome
Complete resolution of disease with multidrug chemotherapy with imipenam, clarithromycin and amikacin.
Message
Persistent upper lobe cavitory lesions can rarely be caused by rapidly growing mycobacteria.
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References
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Kalpana, S., Sarath Balaji, B. Pulmonary infection by rapidly growing mycobacterium in an immunocompetent child. Indian Pediatr 51, 223–224 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13312-014-0355-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13312-014-0355-6