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Estimation of electron temperature and radiation emission of a low energy (2.2 kJ) plasma focus device

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Abstract

Radiation emission in a 2.2 kJ Mather-type plasma focus device is investigated using a five channel BPX65 PIN diode spectrometer. At optimum condition, radiation emission from the system is found to be strongly influenced in hollow anode and filling gas pressure. Maximum X-ray yield in 4π sr has been obtained in case of hollow anode in argon gas medium due to interaction of electron beam. Results indicate that an appropriate design of anode can enhance radiation emission by more intense interaction of expected electron beam with hollow anode. The outcome is helpful to design a plasma focus with enhanced X-ray generation with improved shot-to-shot reproducibility in plasma focus device.

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Acknowledgments

Authors acknowledge Mr. Jasbir and Mr. Lim for technical support. They acknowledge University of Malaya (UM) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology (FUUAST) Islamabad, Pakistan for funding of current study. The project is supported by Grant Number RG102-10AFR.

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Correspondence to M. Z. Khan.

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Khan, M.Z., Yap, S.L. & Wong, C.S. Estimation of electron temperature and radiation emission of a low energy (2.2 kJ) plasma focus device. Indian J Phys 88, 97–102 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-013-0373-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-013-0373-6

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