Skip to main content
Log in

The reinforcement effect of carbon fiber on the friction and wear properties of carbon fiber reinforced PA6 composites

  • Published:
Fibers and Polymers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The tribological performance of PA6 and carbon fiber reinforced polyamide 6 (CF/PA6) under dry sliding condition was examined. Different contents of carbon fibers were employed as reinforcement. All filled and unfilled polyamide 6 composites were tested against CGr15 ball and representative testing was performed. The effects of carbon fiber content on tribological properties of the composites were investigated. The worn surface morphologies of neat PA6 and its composites were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the wear mechanisms were discussed. Moreover, all filled polyamide 6 have superior tribological characteristics to unfilled polyamides 6. The optimum wear reduction was obtained when the content of carbon fiber is 20 vol%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Palabiyik and S. Bahadur, Wear, 246, 149 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. F. Van de Velde and P. D. Baets, Wear, 209, 106 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. P. Gopal, L. R. Dharani, and F. D. Blum, Wear, 174, 119 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Bijwe, C. M. Logani, and U. S. Tewari, Wear, 138, 70 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. C. Mcgee, C. K. H. Dharan, and I. Finnie, Wear, 114, 97 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. H. Yoo and N. S. Eiss, Wear, 162, 418 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Bijwe, J. Indumathi, J. J. Rajesh, and M. Fahim, Wear, 249, 715 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. G. Xian and Z. Zhang, Wear, 258, 776 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Palabiyik and S. Bahadur, Wear, 253, 369 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. K. Friedrich, Z. Lu, and A. M. Hager, Wear, 190, 139 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Bahadur, Q. Fu, and D. Dong, Wear, 178, 123 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Wang, M. Gu, B. Songhao, and S. Ge, Wear, 255, 774 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. L. Ibarra and D. J. Panos, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 67, 1819 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Amash and P. J. Zugenmaier, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 63, 1143 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Z. P. Lu and K. Friedrich, Wear, 181, 624 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  16. W. Simm and S. Freti, Wear, 129, 105 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. J. M. Thorp, Tribol. Int., 15, 59 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Flock, K. Friedrich, and Q. Yuan, Wear, 225, 304 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. S. N. Kukureka, C. J. Hooke, M. Rao, P. Liao, and Y. K. Chen, Tribol. Int., 32, 107 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. C. Lhymn, K. E. Tempelmeyer, and P. K. Davis, Composites, 16, 127 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y. C. Xia.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, J., Xia, Y.C. The reinforcement effect of carbon fiber on the friction and wear properties of carbon fiber reinforced PA6 composites. Fibers Polym 10, 519–525 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-009-0519-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-009-0519-5

Keywords

Navigation