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Relationships of domestic violence with bullying, silencing-the-self, resilience, and self-efficacy: Moderating roles of stress-coping strategies

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Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the relationships of Child Exposure to Domestic Violence (CEDV) with bullying, silencing-the-self (STS) behaviors, resilience, and self-efficacy. In addition, moderating effects of stress-coping strategies in the relationships of CEDV with the outcome variables were examined. Data were collected from 569 adolescents aged between 14 and 17. The findings showed that CEDV was positively related to bullying and STS and it was negatively associated with resilience, overall self-efficacy, academic and emotional self-efficacy. Optimistic style and seeking social support moderated the relationship between CEDV and resilience. Also, the self-confident style, seeking social support, and optimistic style moderated the associations between CEDV and self-efficacy. Findings are discussed in terms of theoretical and practical contributions as well as directions for future research.

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Data Availability

The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in Open Science Framework (OSF) at https://mfr.osf.io/render?url=https%3A%2F%2Fosf.io%2Fj5q2z%2Fdownload.

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Correspondence to Cansu Karakuş.

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Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Social Sciences and Humanities Ethics Committee of the Çankaya University. Also, permissions for data collection from high school students were obtained from the Ministry of National Education by following formal procedures.

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This study is a part of Cansu Karakuş’s Master of Science thesis. Special appreciation is expressed to all the adolescents who participated in this study.

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Karakuş, C., Göncü-Köse, A. Relationships of domestic violence with bullying, silencing-the-self, resilience, and self-efficacy: Moderating roles of stress-coping strategies. Curr Psychol 42, 13913–13926 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-02726-7

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