Abstract
An optical monitoring shows Blazar object S5 0716+714 has complex Intra-Day Variability (IDV) behaviour. In this paper, we introduce a method of non-linear time series analysis, and calculate the correlation dimension of the IDV light curves of S5 0716+714 over seven nights in the December of 2006. According to our calculations, the correlation dimension D ≈ 1.993 − 5.178 for all of the observed data, it is implied that the IDV behaviour may be a chaotic system with some additional noise.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bach, U., Krichbaum, T. P., Bernhart, S. et al. 2008, arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.3823.
Beckert, T., Krichbaum, T. P., Cimo, G. et al. 2002, PASA, 19, 55.
Ciprini, S., Tosti, G., Terasanta, H. et al. 2004, MNRAS, 348, 1379.
Fan, J. H. 2005, Chin. J. Astron. Astrophys., 5, 213.
Fan, J. H., Rieger, F. M., Hua, T. X. et al. 2008, Astropart. Phys., 28, 508.
Fan, J., Tao, J., Qian, B., et al. 2011, Res. Astron. Astrophys., 11, 1311.
Gabányi, K. É., Marchili, N., Krichbaum, T. P. et al. 2007, Astron. Nachr., 328, 863.
Grassberger, P., & Procaccia, I. 1983, Phys. Rev. A, 28, 2591.
Gupta, A. C., Cha, S. M., Lee, S. et al. 2008, Astro. J., 136, 2359.
Karak, B. B., Dutta, J., & Mukhopadhyay, B. 2010, ApJ., 708, 862.
Larionov, V. M., Jorstad, S. G., Marscher, A. P. et al. 2013, ApJ., 768, 40.
Leung, C. S., Wei, J. Y., Harko, T. et al. 2011, J. Astrophys. Astr., 32, 186.
Mineshige, S., Takeuchi, M., & Nishimori, H. 1994, Astrophys. J., 435, L125.
Misra, R., Harikrishnan, K. P., Mukhopadhyay, B. et al. 2004, Astrophys. J., 609, 313.
Misra, R., Harikrishnan, K. P., Ambika, G. et al. 2006, Astrophys. J., 643, 1114.
Raiteri, C. M., Villata, M., Tosti, G. et al. 2003, Astron. Astrophys., 402, 151.
Rani, B., Krichbaum, T. P., Fuhrmann, L. et al. 2013, A&A, 552, 11.
Rickett, B. J., Witzel, A., Kraus, A. et al. 2001, ApJl, 550, L11.
Sarma Kuchibhotla, H., Lister, M., & Collaboration, M. O. J. A. V. E. 2010, Bull. Am. Astron. Soc., 36, 1121.
Savolainen, T., & Kovalev, Y. Y. 2008, arXiv preprint arXiv:0809.0451.
Spada, M., Ghisellini, G., Lazzati, D. et al. 2001, MNRAS, 325, 1559.
Sugihara, G., & Mayf, R. 1990, Nature, 344, 734.
Takens, F. 1981, Detecting strange attractors in turbulence, pages 366 and 381, Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Theiler, J., Eubank, S., Longtin, A. et al. 1992, Physica D, 58, 77.
Villata, M., Raiteri, C. M., Kurtanidze, O. M. et al. 2002, A&A, 390, 407.
Wagner, S. J., & Witzel, A. 1995, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 33, 163.
Wu, J., Böttcher, M., Zhou, X. et al. 2012, Astron. J., 143, 108.
Zhang, H. J., & Zhang, X. 2007, Acta. Phys. Sin., 56, 4305.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, S., Ou, J. & Liu, Z. Chaotic Behaviour of Intra-Day Variability of BL Lac Object S5 0716+714. J Astrophys Astron 35, 183–188 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12036-014-9300-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12036-014-9300-2