Abstract
Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells were originally generated from somatic cells by ectopic expression of four transcription factor genes: Oct3/4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc. Currently, iPS cell lines differ in tissue origin, the combination of factors used to construct them, the method of gene delivery and expression of pluripotency markers. Thus to evaluate iPS cells for haematotherapy, the hematopoietic potential among iPS lines should be compared. Here, we compare differentiation capacity of six iPS lines into mesodermal cells and hematopoietic cells (HCs) through embryoid body (EB) formation. We show that the mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF)-derived iPS lines 20D17 and 178B5 resemble CCE ES cells in terms of morphology in culture, number and size of EBs and differentiation capacity into mesodermal cells compared to iPS cells derived from adults, although all iPS lines could form EBs. The number of mesodermal cells differentiated from MEF-derived iPS cell lines showed a 3.9–407-fold increase compared to that from iPS lines derived from adults. Furthermore, 178B5 iPS cells generated Ter119+ erythroid cells (3.35%) efficiently in culture. We conclude that hematopoietic potential differs among the six lines and that MEF-derived 20D17 and 178B5 iPS cells generate HCs more efficiently than adult–derived iPS cells.
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Acknowledgements
This research was partially supported by the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture. Dr. Kulkeaw Kasem was supported by a scholarship from the Ajinomoto Foundation. We thank Dr. Keisuke Okita, Ms. Tomoko Yokoo, and Mr. Tatsuya Sasaki for technical support. All iPS cell lines were kindly provided by Dr. Shinya Yamanaka.
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Kasem Kulkeaw performed the experiments and analyzed data. Yuka Horio, Chiyo Mizuochi, and Minetaro Ogawa performed the experiments. Daisuke Sugiyama designed the experiments and wrote the manuscript.
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Kulkeaw, K., Horio, Y., Mizuochi, C. et al. Variation in Hematopoietic Potential of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines. Stem Cell Rev and Rep 6, 381–389 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12015-010-9150-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12015-010-9150-5