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Posterior urethral valves: Pre- and postnatal management

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Abstract

Posterior urethral valves are a common problem encountered by pediatric urologists. The diagnosis is most frequently suggested by antenatal screening ultra-sound. A variety of pre- and postnatal parameters have been identified to aid in predicting ultimate renal outcome. These prognostic tools are invaluable to the clinician for counseling parents and for choosing appropriate manage-ment. Several approaches to the treatment of patients with posterior urethral valves exist, and the ideal strategy is debatable. As technology evolves, more options for early intervention become available. Whether early detection and antenatal intervention improve patient outcome remains to be proven.

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Gatti, J.M., Kirsch, A.J. Posterior urethral valves: Pre- and postnatal management. Curr Urol Rep 2, 138–145 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-001-0011-2

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