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Abnormal Grain Refinement and Synergistic Enhancement of Strength and Plasticity of High-Purity Nickel via Cycle Skin-Pass Rolling Deformation

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Abstract

Effect of 1 pct (cycle skin-pass rolling) and 10 pct (conventional rolling) reduction ratio per pass on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of high-purity nickel was investigated. Cycle skin-pass rolling produces greater grain refinement, higher strength and elongation than conventional rolling. A high dislocation strengthening, particularly statistical storage dislocations, contributes to higher strength. The large dislocation cell structure and low intracellular dislocation density contribute to its high capacity for strain hardening, resulting in excellent elongation.

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank for the financial support from the High-tech Industry Technology Innovation Leading Plan of HUNAN Province (Grant No.: 2020GK2032), the Innovation Driven Program of CSU (No.: 2019CX006), and the Research Fund of the Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing at CSU. The authors also thanks to Dr. Zhengyu Wang at Shimadzu (China) Co. Ltd for discussion of the results of XRD.

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Correspondence to Hailiang Yu.

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Li, Z., Kong, C. & Yu, H. Abnormal Grain Refinement and Synergistic Enhancement of Strength and Plasticity of High-Purity Nickel via Cycle Skin-Pass Rolling Deformation. Metall Mater Trans A 54, 2525–2531 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-023-07058-0

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