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Polymorphism of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) UL144 gene in low passage clinical isolates

  • Article
  • Virology
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Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

To explore the impact of gene polymorphism of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) on virus virulence, the full-length UL144 gene and partial sequence of glycoprotein B (UL55) gene were sequenced and analyzed for 23 clinical strains of HCMV isolated from urine samples of pediatric patients with congenital or postnatal HCMV infection. Among the 23 isolates, 13 (57 %) were UL144 genotype 1A, 3(13 %) were UL144 genotypes 2 and 7(30 %) were UL144 genotype 3; geographic differences in genotype distribution were found for both UL144 and gB gene. No UL144 genotypes 1B and 1C were found in this study while these two genotypes were common in HCMV strains isolated in the US. Our results also demonstrated that for all clinical strains of gB genotypes I, III and UL144 genotypes 1A, 2, and 3 found in this study, mother-to-fetus vertical transmission was possible.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Innovation Platform Open Funds for Universities in Hunan Province (09K022 and 11K010), the Cooperative Innovation Center of Engineering and New Products for Developmental Biology of Hunan Province.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Correspondence to Zhenyuan Xie or Ze Chen.

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Fu, X., Li, L., Huang, C. et al. Polymorphism of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) UL144 gene in low passage clinical isolates. Chin. Sci. Bull. 59, 3120–3126 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0353-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-014-0353-z

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