Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental investigation on the cavity-based scramjet model

  • Articles/Hydromechanics
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

The present work focused on improving the engine performance with different fuel equivalence ratios and fuel injections. A scramjet model with strut/cavity integrated configurations was tested under Mach 5.8 flows. The results showed that the strut may sreve as an effective tool in a kerosene-fueled scramjet. The integration of strut/cavities also had great effect on stablizing the combustion in a wide range of fuel equivalence ratio. The one-sdimensional analysis method was used to analyze the main characteristics of the model. The two-stage fuel injection should have better performance in increasing the chemical reaction rate in the first cavity region.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. McClinton C R, Rausch V L, Nguyen L T, et al. Preliminary X-43 flight test results. Acta Astronaut, 2005, 57: 266–276

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Smart M K, Hass N E, Paul A. Flight data analysis of the hyshot 2 scramjet flight experiment. AIAA J, 2006, 44: 2366–2375

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bertin J J, Cummings R M. Fifty years of hypersonics: Where we have been, where we are going. Prog Aerosp Sci, 2003, 39: 511–536

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Petrova M V, Williams F A. A small detailed chemical-kinetic mechanism for hydrocarbon combustion. Combust Flame, 2006, 144: 526–544

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Simmie J M. Detailed chemical kinetic models for the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. Prog Energ Combust, 2003, 29: 599–634

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Vinogradov V A, Kobigsky S A, Petrov M D. Experimental investigation of kerosene fuel combustion in supersonic-flow. J Propul Power, 1995, 11: 130–134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yu G, Li J G, Chang X Y, et al. Fuel injection and flame stabilization in a liquid-kerosene-fueled supersonic combustor. J Propul Power, 2003, 19: 885–893

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Yu G, Li J G, Zhang X Y, et al. Experimental investigation on flameholding mechanism and combustion performance in hydrogen-fueled supersonic combustors. Combust Sci Tech, 2002, 174: 1–27

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ben-Yakar A, Hanson R K. Cavity flame-holders for ignition and flame stabilization in scramjets: An overview. J Propul Power, 2001, 17: 869–877

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gruber M R, Baurle R A, Mathur T, et al. Fundamental studies of cavity-based flameholder concepts for supersonic combustors. J Propul Power, 2001, 17: 146–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Gruber M R, Donbar J M, Carter C D. Mixing and combustion studies using cavity-based flameholders in a supersonic flow. J Propul Power, 2004, 20: 769–778

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hermanson J C, Papas P, Kay I W. Structure and penetration of a supercritical-fluid jet in supersonic-flow. J Propul Power, 1994, 10: 387–394

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Mitani T, Kouchi T. Flame structures and combustion efficiency computed for a Mach 6 scramjet engine. Combust Flame, 2005, 142: 187–196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Kobayashi K, Tomioka S, Kato K, et al. Performance of a dual-mode combustor with multistaged fuel injection. J Propul Power, 2006, 22: 518–526

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Tomioka S, Kobayashi K, Kudo K, et al. Performance of supersonic combustors with fuel injection in diverging section. J Propul Power, 2006, 22: 111–119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Billig F S. Research on supersonic combustion. J Propul Power, 1993, 9: 499–514

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to HongBin Gu.

Additional information

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 90305022, 10525212)

About this article

Cite this article

Gu, H., Chen, L. & Chang, X. Experimental investigation on the cavity-based scramjet model. Chin. Sci. Bull. 54, 2794–2799 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-009-0460-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-009-0460-4

Keywords

Navigation