Abstract
The production of B c and B*c mesons at a Z-factory (an e + e - collider operating at energies around the Z pole) is calculated up to the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD accuracy. The results show that the dependence of the total cross sections on the renormalization scale μ is suppressed by the corrections, and the NLO corrections enhance the total cross sections of B c by 52% and of B*c by 33% when the renormalization scale is taken at μ = 2m b . To observe the various behaviors of the production of the mesons B c and B*c, such as the differential cross section vs. the out-going angle, the forward-backward asymmetry, and the distribution vs. the energy fraction z up to NLO QCD accuracy as well as the relevant K-factor (NLO to LO) for the production, are calculated, and it is pointed out that some of the observables obtained in the present work may be used as a specific precision test of the standard model.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. J. Eichten, and C. Quigg, Phys. Rev. D 49, 5845 (1994).
G. T. Bodwin, E. Braaten, and G. P. Lepage, Phys. Rev. D 51, 1125 (1995) Erratum-ibid. 55, 5853 (1997).
C. H. Chang, and Y. Q. Chen, Phys. Rev. D 49, 3399 (1994)
C. H. Chang, Y. Q. Chen, G. L. Wang, and H. S. Zong, Phys. Rev. D 65, 014017 (2001)
A. Abd El-Hady, J. H. Mu˜noz, and J. P. Vary, Phys. Rev. D 62, 014019 (2000)
D. Ebert, R. N. Faustov, and V. O. Galkin, Eur. Phys. J. C 32, 29 (2003)
D. Ebert, R. N. Faustov, and V. O. Galkin, Phys. Rev. D 68, 094020 (2003)
C. H. Chang, H. F. Fu, G. L. Wang, and J. M. Zhang, Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. 58, 071001 (2015)
Z. Rui, W. F. Wang, G. Wang, L. Song, and C. D. Lu, Eur. Phys. J. C 75, 293 (2015).
N. Brambilla, S. Eidelman, B. K. Heltsley, R. Vogt, G. T. Bodwin, E. Eichten, A. D. Frawley, A. B. Meyer, R. E. Mitchell, V. Papadimitriou, P. Petreczky, A. A. Petrov, P. Robbe, A. Vairo, A. Andronic, R. Arnaldi, P. Artoisenet, G. Bali, A. Bertolin, D. Bettoni, J. Brodzicka, G. E. Bruno, A. Caldwell, J. Catmore, C. H. Chang, K. T. Chao, E. Chudakov, P. Cortese, P. Crochet, A. Drutskoy, U. Ellwanger, P. Faccioli, A. Gabareen Mokhtar, X. Garcia i Tormo, C. Hanhart, F. A. Harris, D. M. Kaplan, S. R. Klein, H. Kowalski, J. P. Lansberg, E. Levichev, V. Lombardo, C. Lourenço, F. Maltoni, A. Mocsy, R. Mussa, F. S. Navarra, M. Negrini, M. Nielsen, S. L. Olsen, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, K. Peters, A. D. Polosa, W. Qian, J. W. Qiu, G. Rong, M. A. Sanchis-Lozano, E. Scomparin, P. Senger, F. Simon, S. Stracka, Y. Sumino, M. Voloshin, C. Weiss, H. K. Wöhri, and C. Z. Yuan, Eur. Phys. J. C 71, 1534 (2011).
N. Brambilla, M. Krämer, R. Mussa, A. Vairo, G. Bali, G. T. Bodwin, E. Braaten, E. Eichten, S. Eidelman, S. Godfrey, A. Hoang, M. Jamin, D. Kharzeev, M. P. Lombardo, C. Lourenço, A. B. Meyer, V. Papadimitriou, C. Patrignani, M. Rosati, M. A. Sanchis-Lozano, H. Satz, J. Soto, D. Z. Besson, D. Bettoni, A. Böhrer, S. Boogert, C. H. Chang, P. Cooper, P. Crochet, S. Datta, C. Davies, A. Deandrea, R. Faustov, T. Ferguson, R. Galik, F. A. Harris, O. Iouchtchenko, O. Kaczmarek, F. Karsch, M. Kienzle, V. V. Kiselev, S. R. Klein, P. Kroll, A. Kronfeld, Y. P. Kuang, V. Laporta, J. Lee, A. Leibovich, J. P. Ma, P. Mackenzie, L. Maiani, M. L. Mangano, A. Meyer, X. H. Mo, C. Morningstar, A. Nairz, J. Napolitano, S. Olsen, A. Penin, P. Petreczky, F. Piccinini, A. Pineda, A. D. Polosa, L. Ramello, R. Rapp, J. M. Richard, V. Riquer, S. Ricciardi, E. Robutti, O. Schneider, E. Scomparin, J. Simone, T. Skwarnicki, G. Stancari, I. W. Stewart, Yu. Sumino, T. Teubner, J. Tseng, R. Vogt, P. Wang, B. Yabsley, C. Z. Yuan, F. Zantow, Z. G. Zhao, A. Zieminski, arXiv: hep-ph/0412158.
F. Abe, et al. (CDF Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 2432 (1998); Phys. Rev. D 58, 112004 (1998).
C. H. Chang, and Y. Q. Chen, Phys. Rev. D 46, 3845 (1992); Erratum, Phys. Rev. D 50, 6013 (1994); Phys. Lett. B 284, 127 (1992).
P. Abreu, et al. (DELPHI Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 398, 207 (1997)
R. Barate, et al. (ALEPH Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 402, 213 (1997)
K. Ackerstaff, et al. (OPAL Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 420, 157 (1998).
X. C. Zheng, C. H. Chang, and Z. Pan, Phys. Rev. D 93, 034019 (2016).
M. Beneke, and V. A. Smirnov, Nucl. Phys. B 522, 321 (1998).
J. G. Körner, D. Kreimer, and K. Schilcher, Z. Phys. C 54, 503 (1992).
T. Kinoshita, J. Math. Phys. 3, 650 (1962).
S. Dittmaier, Nucl. Phys. B 675, 447 (2003).
G. Grammer, and D. R. Yennie, Phys. Rev. D 8, 4332 (1973).
B. W. Harris, and J. F. Owens, Phys. Rev. D 65, 094032 (2002).
A. Bassetto, M. Ciafaloni, and G. Marchesini, Phys. Rep. 100, 201 (1983).
A. Denner, Fortschr. Phys. 41, 307 (1993).
K. A. Olive, et al. (Particle Data Group), Chin. Phys. C 38, 090001 (2014).
T. Hahn, Comp. Phys. Commun. 140, 418 (2001).
R. Mertig, M. Böhm, and A. Denner, Comp. Phys. Commun. 64, 345 (1991).
F. Feng, and R. Mertig, arXiv: 1212.3522.
F. Feng, Comp. Phys. Commun. 183, 2158 (2012).
A. V. Smirnov, J. High Energ. Phys. 2008, 107 (2008).
T. Hahn, and M. Pérez-Victoria, Comp. Phys. Commun. 118, 153 (1999).
G. P. Lepage, J. Comp. Phys. 27, 192 (1978).
C. Patrignani et al. (Particle Data Group), Chin. Phys. C 40, 100001 (2016).
C. F. Qiao, L. P. Sun, and R. L. Zhu, J. High Energ. Phys. 2011, 131 (2011).
J. Jiang, L. B. Chen, and C. F. Qiao, Phys. Rev. D 91, 034033 (2015).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zheng, X., Chang, C., Feng, T. et al. NLO QCD corrections to B c(B*c) production around the Z pole at an e + e - collider. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 61, 031012 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-017-9121-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-017-9121-3