Skip to main content
Log in

Modification of magnetic properties in SmCo films by controlling crystallization and phase transition

  • Article
  • Published:
Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A series of Cr/SmCo/Cr films with high Sm concentration (37.7at%) were prepared by magnetron sputtering. Effects of SmCo thickness, annealing temperature, and annealing time on magnetic properties and crystal structure were carefully studied. Results show that crystallization degree and phase transition in the films can be controlled by the SmCo thickness and optimized by properly increasing the annealing temperature and extending the annealing time. Finally, a SmCo film with high magnetic properties and low MEI was constructed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Saravanan P, Sharma A N, Chandrasekaran V. Highly anisotropic resin-bonded magnets processed with surfactant-coated SmCo5 nanocrystalline powders. J Magn Magn Mater, 2009, 321: 3138–3143

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Rong C B, Zhang H W, Chen R J, et al. Micromagnetic investigation on the coercivity mechanism of the SmCo5/Sm2Co17 high-temperature magnets. J Appl Phys, 2006, 100: 123913

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Seifert M, Neu V, Schultz L. Epitaxial SmCo5 thin films with perpendicular anisotropy. Appl Phys Lett, 2009, 94: 022501

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Signh A, Neu V, Tamm R, et al. Pulsed laser deposited epitaxial Sm-Co thin films with uniaxial magnetic texture. J Appl Phys, 2006, 99: 08E917

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Andreescu R, O’shea M J. Temperature dependence of coercivity and magnetic reversal in SmCox thin films. J Appl Phys, 2005, 97: 10F302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhou J, Skomski R, Liu Y, et al. Rapidly annealed exchange-coupled Sm-Co/Co multilayers. J Appl Phys, 2005, 97: 10K304

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Singh A, Neu V, Fähler S, et al. Mechanism of coercivity in epitaxial SmCo5 thin films. Phys Rev B, 2008, 77: 104443

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Sayama J, Mizutani K, Asahi T, et al. Thin films of SmCo5 with very high perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Appl Phys Lett, 2004, 85: 5640–5642

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sayama J, Asahi T, Mizutani K, et al. Newly developed SmCo5 thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. J Phys D-Appl Phys, 2004, 37: L1–L4

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Takei S, Morisako A, Matsumoto M. Fabrication of Sm-Co films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. J Magn Magn Mater, 2004, 272: 1703–1705

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Takei S, Liu X X, Morisako A. The property of multilayered SmCo5 film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Phys Stat Sol (a), 2007, 204: 4166–4169

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kündig A A, Gopalan R, Ohkubo T, et al. Coercivity enhancement in melt-spun SmCo5 by Sn addition. Scripta Mater, 2006, 54: 2047–2051

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yue M, Zhang J X, Zhang D T, et al. Structure and magnetic properties of bulk nanocrystalline SmCo6.6Nb0.4 permanent magnets. Appl Phys Lett, 2007, 90: 242506

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kardelky S, Gebert A, Gutfleisch O, et al. Prediction of the oxidation behavior of Sm-Co-based magnets. J Magn Magn Mater, 2005, 290: 1226–1229

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Feng C, Li N, Li S, et al. Manipulation of the magnetic exchange interaction in SmCo films with high thermal stability by controlling phase transformation. Appl Phys A-Mater Proc, 2012, 106: 125–129

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Stefan T, Jürgen H. A simple plot indicating interactions between single-domain particles. J Magn Magn Mater, 1996, 154: 254–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chun Feng.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Feng, C., Li, N., Li, S. et al. Modification of magnetic properties in SmCo films by controlling crystallization and phase transition. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 55, 1798–1802 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-012-4838-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-012-4838-y

Keywords

Navigation