Abstract
Investigating source parameters of small and moderate earthquakes plays an important role in seismology research. For small and moderate earthquakes, the mechanisms are usually obtained by first motion of P-Wave, surface wave spectra method in frequency-domain or the waveform inversion in time-domain, based on the regional waveform records. We applied the wavelet domain inversion method to determine mechanism of regional earthquake. Using the wavelet coefficients of different scales can give more information to constrain the inversion. We determined the mechanisms of three earthquakes occurred in California, the United States. They are consistent with the previous results (Harvard Centroid Moment Tensor and United States Geological Service). This proves that the wavelet domain inversion method is an efficient method to determine the source parameters of small and moderate earthquakes, especially the strong aftershocks after a large, disastrous earthquake.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kubo A, Fukuyama E, Kawai H, et al. NIED seismic moment tensor catalogue for regional earthquakes around Japan: Quality test and application. Tectonophysics, 2002, 356: 23–48
Braunmiller J, Kradolfer U, Baer M, et al. Regional moment tensor determination in the European-Mediterranean area — Initial results. Tectonophysics, 2002, 356: 5–22
Chen Y. Consistency of focal mechanism as a new parameter in describing seismic activity. Chin J Geophys, 1978, 21: 140–159
Luo Y, Ni S D, Zheng X F, et al. A shallow aftershock sequence in the north-eastern end of the Wenchuan earthquake aftershock zone. Sci China Earth Sci, 2010, 53: 1655–1664
Dziewonski A M, Woodhouse J H. An experiment in systematic study of global seismicity: Centroid-moment tensor solutions for 201 moderate and large earthquakes of 1981. J Geophys Res, 1983, 88: 3247–3271
Dziewonski A M, Chou T A, Woodhouse J H. Determination of earthquake source parameters from waveform data for studies of global and regional seismicity. J Geophys Res, 1981, 86: 2825–2852
Sipkin S A. Estimation of earthquake source parameters by the inversion of waveform data: Synthetic waveforms. Phys Earth Planet Inter, 1982, 30: 242–259
Kawakatsu H. Automated near-realtime CMT inversion. Geophys Res Lett, 1995, 22: 2569–2572
Scott D R, Kanamori H. On the consistency of moment tensor source mechanisms with first-motion data. Phys Earth Planet Inter, 1985, 37: 97–107
Patton H. Reference point equilization method for determining the source and path effects of surface waves. J Geophvs Res, 1980, 85: 821–848
Kanamori H, Given J. Use of long-period surface waves for rapid determination of earthquake source parameters. Phys Earth Planet Inter, 1981, 27: 8–31
Beck S L, Patton H J. Inversion of regional surface-wave spectra for source parameters of aftershocks from the Loma Prieta earthquake. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1991, 81: 1726–1736
Romanowicz B, Dreger D, Pasyanos M, et al. Monitoring of strain release in central and northern California using broadband data. Geophys Res Lett, 1993, 20: 1643–1646
Tinker M A, Beck S L. Inversion of regional surface-wave spectra for source parameters of aftershocks from the 1992 Petrolia earthquake sequence. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1995, 85: 705–715
Thio H K, Kanamori H. Moment-tensor inversions for local earthquakes using surface waves recorded at terrascope. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1995, 85: 1021–1038
Dreger D S, Helmberger D V. Source parameters of the Sierra Madre earthquake from regional and local body waves. Geophys Res Lett, 1991, 18: 2015–2018
Walter W. Source parameters of the June 29, 1992 little skull mountain earthquake from complete regional waveforms at a single station. Geophys Res Lett, 1993, 20: 403–406
Zhao L S, Helmberger D V. Source estimation from broadband regional seismograms. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1994, 84: 91–104
Ritsema J, Lay T. Rapid sourcem echanism determination of large (M w⩾5) earthquakes in the western United States. Geophys Res Lett, 1993, 20: 1611–1614
Pasyanos M E, Dreger D S, Romanowicz B. Toward real-time estimation of regional moment tensors. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1996, 86: 1255–1269
Stich D, Ammon C J, Morales J. Moment tensor solutions for small and moderate earthquakes in the Ibero-Maghreb region. J Geophys Res, 2003, 108: 2148–2167
Scognamiglio L, Tinti E, Michelini A. Real-time determination of seismic moment tensor for the Italian region. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 2009, 99: 2223–2242
Ji C, Wald D J, Helmberger D V. Source description of the 1999 Hector Mine, California, earthquake, part I: Wavelet domain inversion theory and resolution analysis. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 2002, 92: 1192–1207
Ji C, Wald D J, Helmberger D V. Source description of the 1999 Hector Mine, California, earthquake, part II: Complexity of slip history. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 2002, 92: 1208–1226
Meyer Y. Orthonormal wavelets. In: Combes J M, Grossmann A, Tchamitchian P, eds. Wavelets. Berlin: Springer, 1989. 21–37
Wu Q J, Tian X B, Zhang N L, et al. Inversion of receiver function by wavelet transformation. Acta Seismol Sin, 2003, 25: 601–607
Yomogida K. Detection of anomalous seismic phases by the wavelet transform. Geophys J Int, 1994, 116: 119–130
Yamada M, Ohkitani K. Orthonormal wavelet analysis of turbulence. Fluid Dyn Res, 1991, 8: 101–115
Yao Z X, Harkider D G. A generalized reflection-transmission coefficient matrix and discrete wavenumber method for synthetic seismograms. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1983, 73: 1685–1699
Yao Z X, Ji C. The inverse problem of finite fault study in time domain. Chin J Geophys, 1997, 40: 691–701
Wang W M, He Y M, Yao Z X. Complexity of the coseismic rupture for 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake (Taiwan) from inversion of GPS observations. Tectonophysics, 2004, 382: 151–172
Jones L M, Dollar R S. Evidence of basin-and-range extensional tectonics in the Sierra Nevada: The Durrwood Meadows swarm, Tulare county, California. Bull Seismol Soc Amer, 1986, 76: 439–461
Ichinose G A, Goldstein P. Inversion of far-regional broadband P waves for the estimation ofsource parameters from shallow depth earthquakes. J Geophys Res, 2007, 112: B02304
Dreger D S, Helmberger D V. Determination of source parametersat regional distances with three-component sparse network data. J Geophys Res, 1993, 98: 8107–8125
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hao, J., Yao, Z. Determination of regional earthquake source parameters in wavelet domain. Sci. China Earth Sci. 55, 296–305 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-011-4341-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-011-4341-8