Skip to main content
Log in

Recombinant TrxAFNIIx4His6 improves post-thaw motility of ram sperm measured by a sperm motility tracker software

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Tropical Animal Health and Production Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate a freezing extender supplemented with recombinant TrxAFNIIx4His6, a reported decapacitating factor. Semen samples were diluted in tris-egg yolk medium with 0, 1.5 µM and 3.0 µM of TrxAFNIIx4His6. Computer-assisted sperm motility tracking and subpopulations evaluation showed that addition of TrxAFNIIx4His6 improved post-thaw total and progressive motility at both concentrations evaluated. TrxAFNIIx4His6 increased the sperm subpopulation with the highest progressiveness and great velocity and decreased the subpopulation of poorly motile and almost non-progressive sperm. Incorporation of TrxAFNIIx4His6 to freezing extender shows potential for the development of cryoprotection media which may lead to improved fertility after artificial insemination.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Data availability

Not applicable

Code availability

Not applicable

References

  • Aitken, R., Buckingham, D., Harkiss, D., 1993. Use of a xanthine oxidase free radical generating system to investigate the cytotoxic effects of reactive oxygen species on human spermatozoa. Reproduction, 97, 441-50.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Amann, R., Pickett, B., 1987. Principles of cryopreservation and a review of cryopreservation of stallion spermatozoa. Journal of Equine Veterinary Sciences, 7, 145-173.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barrios, B., Fernández‐Juan, M., Muiño‐Blanco, T., Cebrián‐Pérez, J. A., 2005. Immunocytochemical localization and biochemical characterization of two seminal plasma proteins that protect ram spermatozoa against cold shock. Journal of Andrology, 26, 539-549.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bernardini, A., Hozbor, F., Sanchez, E., Fornes, M., Alberio, R., Cesari, A., 2011. Conserved ram seminal plasma proteins bind to the sperm membrane and repair cryopreservation damage. Theriogenology, 76, 436-447.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buchelly-Imbachí, F., Zalazar, L., Pastore, J., Greco, M., Iniesta-Cuerda, M., Garde, J., Soler, A., Ballarin, V., Cesari, A., 2018. Objective evaluation of ram and buck sperm motility by using a novel sperm tracker software. Reproduction, 156, 11-21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Büyükleblebici, S., Tuncer, P., Bucak, M., Eken, A., Sarıözkan, S., Taşdemir, U., Endirlik, B., 2014. Cryopreservation of bull sperm: Effects of extender supplemented with different cryoprotectants and antioxidants on sperm motility, antioxidant capacity and fertility results. Animal Reproduction Science, 150, 77-83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Darin-Bennett, A., White, I., 1975. Cholesterol and phospholipid content of mammalian spermatozoa and its relation to membrane structure and cold shock. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 2, 383-384.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donnelly, E. T., Lewis, S. E., McNally, J. A., Thompson, W. 1998. In vitro fertilization and pregnancy rates: the influence of sperm motility and morphology on IVF outcome. Fertility and sterility, 70, 305-314.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gage, M. J., Macfarlane, C. P., Yeates, S., Ward, R. G., Searle, J. B., Parker, G. A. 2004. Spermatozoal traits and sperm competition in Atlantic salmon: relative sperm velocity is the primary determinant of fertilization success. Current biology, 14, 44-47.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gomendio, M., Roldan, E. 2004. Implications of diversity in sperm size and function for sperm competition and fertility. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 5,6, 439-447.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ho, H., Suarez, S., 2001. Hyperactivation of mammalian spermatozoa: function and regulation. Reproduction, 122, 519-526.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ledesma, A., Manes, J., Ríos, G., Aller, J., Cesari, A., Alberio, R., Hozbor, F., 2015. Effect of Seminal Plasma on Post‐Thaw Quality and Functionality of Corriedale Ram Sperm Obtained by Electroejaculation and Artificial Vagina. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 50, 386-392.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ledesma, A., Fernández-Alegre, E., Cano, A., Hozbor, F., Martínez-Pastor, F., Cesari A. 2016. Seminal plasma proteins interacting with sperm surface revert capacitation indicators in frozen-thawed ram sperm. Animal reproduction science, 173, 35-41.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ledesma, A., Zalazar, L., Fernández-Alegre, E., Hozbor, F., Cesari, A., Martínez-Pastor, F. 2017. Seminal plasma proteins modify the distribution of sperm subpopulations in cryopreserved semen of rams with lesser fertility. Animal Reproduction Science, 184, 44-50.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ledesma, A., Zalazar, L., Buchelly-Imbachi, F., Pastore, J. I., Brown, P., Eddy, E. M., Hozbor F, Cesari, A., 2019. Recombinant peptide reverses cryo-capacitation in ram sperm and improves in vitro fertilization. Animal Reproduction Science, 207, 61-72.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li Y., Kalo D., Zeron Y., Roth, Z., 2016. Progressive motility a potential predictive parameter for semen fertilization capacity in bovines. Zygote, 24, 70-82.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Manjunath, P., Therien, I., 2002. Role of seminal plasma phospholipid-binding proteins in sperm membrane lipid modification that occurs during capacitation. Journal of Reproductive Immunology, 53, 109-119.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marti, E., Mara, L., Marti, J., Muiño-Blanco, T., Cebrián-Pérez, J., 2007. Seasonal variations in antioxidant enzyme activity in ram seminal plasma. Theriogenology, 67, 1446-1454.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martínez-Pastor, F., Tizado, E., Garde, J., Anel, L., de Paz, P., 2011. Statistical series: opportunities and challenges of sperm motility subpopulation analysis. Theriogenology, 75, 783-795.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morrell, J., Rodríguez-Martínez, H., 2008. Biomimetic techniques for improving sperm quality in animal breeding: a review. The Open Andrology Journal, 1, 1-9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortimer, S.T., Maxwell, W.M., 1999. Kinematic definition of ram sperm hyperactivation. Reproduction Fertility and Development, 11, 25-30.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Muiño-Blanco, T., Pérez-Pé, R., Cebrián-Pérez, J., 2008. Seminal plasma proteins and sperm resistance to stress. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 43, 18-31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peris-Frau, P., Martín-Maestro, A., Iniesta-Cuerda, M., Sánchez-Ajofrín, I., Cesari, A., Garde, J., Villar, M., Soler, A., 2020. Cryopreservation of ram sperm alters the dynamic changes associated with in vitro capacitation. Theriogenology, 145, 100-108.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quintero-Moreno, A., Rigau, T., Rodríguez‐Gil, J., 2007. Multivariate cluster analysis regression procedures as tools to identify motile sperm subpopulations in rabbit semen and to predict semen fertility and litter size. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 42, 312-319.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramírez-Vásquez, R., Cano, A., Hozbor, F., Cesari, A., 2019. Cryopreservation and egg yolk extender components modify the interaction between seminal plasma proteins and the sperm surface. Theriogenology, 140, 153-163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rousseeuw P., 1987. Silhouettes: A graphical aid to the interpretation and validation of cluster analysis. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 20, 53-65.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Serrano, E., Pérez-Pé, R., Calleja L., Guillén, N., Casao, A., Hurtado-Guerrero, R., Muiño-Blanco, T., Cebrián-Pérez, J., 2013. Characterization of the cDNA and in vitro expression of the ram seminal plasma protein RSVP14. Gene, 519, 271-278.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Serrano, E., Martínez, A., Arruga, D., Pérez-Pé, R., Sánchez-Ferrer, A., Muiño-Blanco, T., Pérez-Pé, J., 2015. New insights into the phylogeny and gene context analysis of binder of sperm proteins (BSPs). Plos One. 10, e0137008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silva, S., Soares, A., Batista, A., Almeida, F., Nunes, J., Peixoto, C., Guerra, M., 2013. Vitamin E (Trolox) addition to Tris-egg yolk extender preserves ram spermatozoon structure and kinematics after cryopreservation. Animal Reproduction Science, 137, 37-44.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weinberger, K., Saul, L.K., 2009. Distance metric learning for large margin nearest neighbor classification. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 10, 207–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeste, M. 2016. Sperm cryopreservation update: Cryodamage, markers, and factors affecting the sperm freezability in pigs. Theriogenology, 85, 47-64.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zalazar, L., Ledesma, A., Hozbor, F., Cesari, A., 2016. Heterologous recombinant protein with decapacitating activity prevents and reverts cryodamage in ram sperm: An emerging biotechnological tool for cryobiology. Animal Reproduction Science, 164, 31-39.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zalazar, L., Pagola, P., Miró, M., Churio, M., Carleti, M., Martínez, C., Iniesta-Cuerda, M., Soler, A., Cesari, A., De castro, R., 2019. Bacterioruberin extracts from a genetically modified hyperpigmented Haloferax volcanii strain: antioxidant activity and bioactive properties on sperm cells. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 126, 796-810.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zalazar, L., Iniesta-Cuerda, M., Sánchez-Ajofrín, I., Garde, J. J., Valls, A. J. S., Cesari, A., 2020. Recombinant SPINK3 improves ram sperm quality and in vitro fertility after cryopreservation. Theriogenology, 144, 45-55.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors are grateful to Francisco Buchelly-Imbachi, Juan Ignacio Patore, and Virginia Ballarin (Laboratorio de Procesamiento de Imágenes ICYTE UNMDP–CONICET, Argentina) for providing the software to perform the sperm analysis.

Funding

This research was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (ANPCyT, PICT 2015–3682) and Consejo National de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET, Argentina, PIP 2014–0273).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Conception and design of the work: Alba Ledesma, Andreina Cesari. Data collection: Alba Ledesma, Lucía Zalazar, Micaela Greco. Data analysis and interpretation: Alba Ledesma, Lucía Zalazar, Andreina Cesari. Drafting the article: Alba Ledesma. Critical revision of the article: Andreina Cesari, Federico Hozbor.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreina Cesari.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

All procedures involving animals were in accordance with the good animal practice and conditions reviewed and approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of the Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Argentina (Protocol ID 156/2018).

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ledesma, A., Zalazar, L., Greco, M. et al. Recombinant TrxAFNIIx4His6 improves post-thaw motility of ram sperm measured by a sperm motility tracker software. Trop Anim Health Prod 53, 499 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-021-02954-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-021-02954-2

Keywords

Navigation