Skip to main content
Log in

Genetics and non-genetics parameters of body weight for post-weaning traits in Raini Cashmere goats

  • Regular Articles
  • Published:
Tropical Animal Health and Production Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Genetic parameters were estimated for 6-month weight (W6), 9-month weight (W9), 12-month weight (W12), average daily gain from birth to 6 months old (ADG6), and Kleiber ratio at 6 months (KL6) traits using 6,442 records obtained from a Raini Cashmere goat flock. The parameters were estimated using the restricted maximum likelihood procedure and applying four animal models excluding or including maternal additive genetic and permanent environmental effects. Heritability estimates for W6, W9, W12, ADG6, and KL6, under the most appropriate model were 0.028, 0.26, 0.29, 0.02, and 0.25, respectively. The estimates of genetic and phenotypic correlations among W6, W9, W12, and ADG6 were high and ranged from 0.73 to 0.99. The estimates of genetic and phenotypic correlations among KL6 and others traits were negative and low. Thus, these estimates of genetic parameters may provide a basis for deriving selection indices for postweaning growth traits also low genetic correlation between growth traits with KL6, it is possible to increase efficiency in Raini kids by multitrait selection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Al-Shorepy, S.A., Alhadrami, G.A. and Abdulwahab, K., 2002. Genetic and phenotypic parameters for early growth traits in Emirati goat. Small Ruminant Research, 45, 217–223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barazandeh, A., Moghbeli, S.M., Vatankhah, M. and Mohammadabadi, M.R., 2011. Estimating non-genetic and genetic parameters of pre-weaning growth traits in Raini Cashmere goat. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 44, 811–817.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bosso, N.A., Cissé, M.F., van der Waaij, E.H., Fall, A. and van Arendonk, J.A.M., 2007. Genetic and phenotypic parameters of body weight in West African Dwarf goat and Djallonké sheep. Small Ruminant Research, 67, 271–278.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boujenane, I. and El Hazzab, A., 2008. Genetic parameters for direct and maternal effects on body weights of Draa goats. Small Ruminant Research, 80, 16–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekiz, B., 2005. Estimates of maternal effects for pre-and post-weaning daily gain in Turkish merino lambs. Turkish Journal of Veteriary and. Animal Science, 29, 399–407.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eskandarinasab, M., Ghafouri-Kesbi, F. and Abbasi, M., 2009. Different models for evaluation of growth traits and Kleiber ratio in an experimental flock of Iranian fat-tailed Afshari sheep. Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 127, 26–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gall, C., 1981. Goat production, (Academic, London).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gowane, G.R., Chopra, A., Prakash, V. and Arora, A.L., 2011. Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Sirohi goat. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 43, 189–198.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Guha, H., Gupta, S., Mukherjee, A., Moulick, S. and Bhattacharya, S., 1968. Some causes of variation in the growth rates of Black Bengal goats. Indian Journal. of Veterinary. Science and Animal Husbandry, 38, 269–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanford, K., Van Vleck, L. and Snowder, G., 2006. Estimates of genetic parameters and genetic trend for reproduction, weight, and wool characteristics of Polypay sheep. Livestock Science, 102, 72–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hirooka, H., Mukherjee, T., Panandam, J. and Horst, P., 1997. Genetic parameters for growth performance of the Malaysian local goats and their crossbreds with the German (improved) Fawn goats. Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics (in Germany), 114, 191–199.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hofer, A., 1998. variance components estimation in animal breeding. Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 115, 247–265.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jafaroghli, M., Rashidi, A., Mokhtari, M.S. and Shadparvar, A.A., 2010. (Co) Variance components and genetic parameter estimates for growth trait in Moghani sheep. Small Ruminant Research, 91, 170–177.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Madad, M., 1999. National Atlas of Iran. Animal Husbandry Section. National Cartographic Center, Plan and Budget Organization, Iran.

  • Madeli, U.C., and Patro, B.N., 1984. Heritability and correlations among body weights at different ages in Ganjam goats. Indian Veterinary Journal, 61, 233–235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maghsoudi, A., Torshizi, R.V. and Jahanshahi, A.S., 2009. Estimates of (co)variance components for productive and composite reproductive traits in Iranian Cashmere goats. Livestock Science, 126, 162–167.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, K., 2007. WOMBAT—a program for mixed model analyses by restricted maximum likelihood. User guide. Animal Genetics and Breeding Unit, Armidale.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miraei-Ashtiani, S.R., Seyedalian, S.A.R. and Moradi Shahrbabak, M., 2007. Variance components and heritabilities for body weight traits in Sangsari sheep, using univariate and multivariate animal models. Small Ruminant Research, 73, 109–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mohammadi, K., Rashidi, A., Mokhtari, M.S. and BeigiNassiri, M.T., 2011. The estimation of (co)variance components for growth traits and Kleiber ratios in Zandi sheep. Small Rumin Research, 99, 116–121.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mohammadi, Y., Rashidi, A., Mokhtari, M.S. and Esmailizadeh, A.K., 2010. Quantative genetic analysis of growth traits and Kleiber ratios in Sanjabi sheep. Small Ruminant Research, 93, 88–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mokhtari, M.S., Rashidi, A. and Mohammadi, Y., 2008. Estimation of genetic parameters for post-weaning traits of Kermani sheep. Small Ruminant Research, 80, 22–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Molaei Moghbeli, S., 2005. Development of bio-economical model for Raini Cashmere Goat, (M. Sc. thesis, University of Guilan).

  • Mugambi, J.N., Wakhungu, J.W., Inyangala, B.O., Muhuyi, W.B. and Muasya, T., 2007. Evaluation of the performance of the Kenya Dual Purpose goat composites: additive and non-additive genetic parameters. Small Ruminant Research, 72, 149–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nagpal, S.C. and Chawla, D.S., 1987. Genetic estimates of body weights of Beetal goats. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Goats, Brasilia, Brazil 2 (Empresa Braileira de Tequisa Agropecuaria, Brasilia, Brazil), 1313.

  • Nahardeka, N., Das, D., Roy, T.C., Goswami, R.N., Das, G.C., Gogoi, P.K., and Das, B., 2001. Studies on body weights of Assam local goats and their crosses with Beetal. Indian Veterinary Journal, 78, 811–814.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nicoll, G.B., 1985. Estimates of environmental effects and some genetic parameters for weaning weight and fleece weights of young Angora goats. Proc. N.Z. Society of Animal Production, 45, 217–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ozcan, M., Ekiz, B., Yilmaz, A. and Ceyhan, A., 2005. Genetic parameter estimates for lamb growth traits and greasy fleece weight at first shearing in Turkish Merino sheep. Small Ruminant Research, 56, 215–222.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rashidi, A., Bishopb, S.C. and Matika, O., 2011. Genetic parameter estimates for pre-weaning performance and reproduction traits in Markhoz goats. Small Rumin Research, 100, 100–106.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rashidi, A., Mokhtari, M.S., Safi-jahanshahi, A. and Mohammad Abadi, M.R., 2008. Genetic parameter estimates of pre-weaning growth traits in Kermani sheep. Small Ruminant Research, 74, 165–171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy, R., Mandal, A. and Notter, D., 2008. Estimates of (co) variance components due to direct and maternal effects for body weights in Jamunapari goats. Animal, 2, 354–359.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • SAS, 2004. User’s guide, version 9. SAS Institute, Cary, NC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schoeman, S.J., Els, J.F., and Van-Niekerk, M.M., 1997. Variance components of early growth traits in the Boer goat. Small Ruminant. Research, 26, 15–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shrestha, J. and Fahmy, M., 2007. Breeding goats for meat production 3. Selection and breeding strategies. Small Ruminant Research, 67, 113–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siddiqui, M., Bonde, H., Rotte, S. and Deshpande, K., 2009. Studies on some growth attributes of Osmanabadi goat kids. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 97, 747–749.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, C., Yang, L. and Shen, Z., 2008. Variance components and genetic parameters for weight and size at birth in the Boer goat. Livestock Science, 115, 73–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammadreza Mohammadabadi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Molaei Moghbeli, S., Barazandeh, A., Vatankhah, M. et al. Genetics and non-genetics parameters of body weight for post-weaning traits in Raini Cashmere goats. Trop Anim Health Prod 45, 1519–1524 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0393-4

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0393-4

Keywords

Navigation