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A kinetic and mechanistic study of oxidation of l-lysine by the analytical reagent diperiodatoargentate(III) in aqueous alkaline medium

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Abstract

The kinetics of oxidation of l-lysine by diperiodatoargentate(III) (DPA) in aqueous alkaline medium at a constant ionic strength of 0.50 mol dm−3 was studied spectrophotometrically. The oxidation products are aldehyde, 5-aminopentanal and Ag(I). The main products were identified by spot test, IR and GC-MS. The stoichiometry is [l-lysine]:[DPA] = 1:1. The reaction is first order with respect to diperiodatoargentate(III) concentrations, whereas the order with respect to l-lysine and alkali concentrations changes from first order to zero order as the l-lysine and alkali concentrations are increased. The effects of added products, periodate, ionic strength, and dielectric constant of the reaction medium were investigated. Based on the experimental results, a mechanism involving complex formation between DPA species and l-lysine is proposed. The reaction constants involved in the mechanism were evaluated. The activation parameters with respect to the slow step of the mechanism were determined and discussed.

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Correspondence to Sharanappa T. Nandibewoor.

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Munavalli, D.S., Chimatadar, S.A. & Nandibewoor, S.T. A kinetic and mechanistic study of oxidation of l-lysine by the analytical reagent diperiodatoargentate(III) in aqueous alkaline medium. Transition Met Chem 33, 535–542 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-008-9069-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-008-9069-8

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