Skip to main content
Log in

A method for rebuilding blended solar lines

  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We propose a process for calculating water vapor absorption in solar radiation transmission through the atmosphere, in order to rebuild a true solar line profile, blended with telluric lines, with very good accuracy. First, we calculated a transmission profile using a spectroscopic data base. We then deduced the corrected line parameters by comparing the computed and observed profiles. An iterative method was applied to a solar spectral region around 1083 nm recorded at Kitt Peak. We showed that a relatively good fit may be obtained using an approximate atmospheric model and a simplifying assumption whereby all atmospheric, instrumental, and spectroscopic uncertainties are artificially assigned to the line parameters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ananthasayanam, M. R. and Narasimha, R.: 1985, Adv. Space Res. 5, 145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breckinridge, J. B. and Hall, D. N. B.: 1973, Solar Phys. 28, 15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brault, J. W.: 1979, Proceedings of the JOSO workshop Nov 7–10, 1978. Osservazioni e Memorie dell’ Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, 106, 33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter, C. S., Snodgrass, H. B., and Bryja, C.: 1992, Solar Phys. 139, 13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delbouille, L., Roland, G., and Neven, L.: 1973, Atlas Photométrique du Spectre Solaire de λ 3000 à λ 10000. Institut d’Astrophysique de l’Université de Liège.

  • Delbouille, L., Roland, G., Brault, J., and Testerman, L.: 1981, Photometric Atlas of the Solar Spectrum from 1850 to 10000 cm −1. Tucson, Arizona, October 1981.

  • Goody, R. M. and Yung, Y. L.: 1989, Atmospheric Radiation-Theorical Basis Second Edition. Oxford University Press.

  • Gringorten, I. I., Salmela, H. A., Solomon, I., and Sharp, J.: 1966, Atmospheric Humidity Atlas-Northern Hemisphere. Air Force Surveys in Geophys. 186, AFCRL–66–621, Air Force Cambridge Res. Lab., Bedford, Mass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Houtgast, J. and Minnaert, M. G. J.: 1951, Rech. Astron. Obs. Utrecht 12,(2).

  • Liou, K. N.: 1992, Radiation and Cloud Processes in the Atmosphere. Theory, Observation and Modeling, Oxford University Press.

  • Manduca, A. and Bell, R. A.: 1979, Publ Astron. Soc. Pacific 91, 848.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matveev, V. S.: 1972, J. Appl. Spectrosc. (Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii) 16, 228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neckel, H. and Labs, D.: 1984, Solar Phys. 90, 205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pierce, A. K.: 1964, Appl. Opt. 3, 1337.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richard, O. E. and Snelling, H. J.: 1971, Working Paper for the Revision of MIL-STD-210A, Climatic Extremes for Military Equipment (1 km to 30 km), ETAC Report 5850, U.S. Air Force, Washington, D.C.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothman, L. S. et al.: 1992, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 48, 469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rothman, L. S. et al.: 1998, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 60, 665.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, J. M.: 1987, Adv. Space Res. 7, 5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sissenwine, N. and Cormier, R. V.: 1972, Synopsis of Background Material for MIL-STD-210B, Climatic Extremes for Military Equipment. AFCRL draft report awaiting completion for publication, Air Force Cambridge Res. Lab., Bedford, Mass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sissenwine, N., Gramtham, D. D., and Salmela, H. A.: 1968a, J. Atmospheric Sci. 25, 1129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sissenwine, N., Gramtham, D. D., and Salmela, H. A.: 1968b, Humidity Up to the Mesopause. Report AFCRL-68–0550, Air Force Cambridge Res. Lab., Bedford, Mass.

  • Sitnik, G. F., Kozlova, L. M., and Divlekeev, M. I.: 1988, Sov. Astron. 32, 668.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spencer, M. N., Chackerian, C., Jr, and Giver, L. P.: 1994, J. Molec. Spectroscopy 165, 506.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, L. and Livingston, W.: 1984, Publ Astron. Soc. Pacific 96, 182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, L., Hinkle, K., and Livingston, W.: 1993, An Atlas of the Solar Photospheric Spectrum from 8900 to 13600 cm−1 (7350 to 11230 Å) N.S.O. Technical Report #99–001, April 1999.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Boyer, R., Heristchi, D. A method for rebuilding blended solar lines. Sol Phys 223, 27–38 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-004-1301-x

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-004-1301-x

Keywords

Navigation