Abstract
In this paper we show, how a straightforward and natural application of a pair of fundamental identities valid for polynomials orthogonal over the unit circle, can be used to calculate the determinant of the finite Toeplitz matrix Δ n , with the Fisher-Hartwig symbol. We use the same approach to compute a difference equation for expressions related to the determinants of symbols that have important application in the study of random permutations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Askey, R.A. (ed.): Gabor Szegö: Collected Papers, vol. I. Birkhäuser, Basel (1982)
Basor, E.L.: A localization theorem for Toeplitz determinant. Indiana University Math. J. 28, 975–983 (1979)
Böttcher, A., Silberman, B.: Toeplitz matrices and determinants with Fisher-Hartwig symbols. J. Funct. Anal. 63, 178–214 (1985)
Böttcher, A., Silbermann, B.: Analysis of Toeplitz Operators. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin (1989)
Böttcher, A., Widom, H.: Two elementary derivations of the pure Fisher-Hartwig determinant. math.FA/0312198 (2003)
Chen, Y., Ismail, M.E.H.: Ladder operators and differential equations for orthogonal polynomials. J. Phys. A 30, 7818–7829 (1997)
Chen, Y., Ismail, M.E.H.: Jacobi polynomials from compatibility conditions. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 133, 465–472 (2005)
Duduchava, R.V.: Discrete Wiener-Hopf equations that are composed of the Fourier coefficients of piecewise Wiener functions. Dokl. Akad. Nauk 207, 1273–1276 (1972)
Gessel, I.M.: Symmetric functions and P-recursiveness. J. Comput. Theor. Ser. A 53, 257–285 (1990)
Geronimus, Y.L.: Theory of Orthogonal Polynomials (in Russian). Moscow (1958). English trans.: Polynomials Orthogonal on a Circle and Interval. Pergamon, Oxford (1960)
Gross, D.J., Witten, E.: Possible third order phase transition in large-N lattice gauge theory. Phys. Rev. D 21, 446–453 (1980)
Hasikado, M.: Unitary matrix models and Painléve III. Mod. Phys. Lett. A 11, 3001–3010 (1996)
Ismail, M.E.H., Wimp, J.: On differential equations for orthogonal polynomials. Methods Appl. Anal. 5, 439–452 (1998)
Ismail, M.E.H., Witte, N.S.: Discriminants and functional equations for polynomials order on the unit circle. J. Approx. Theory 110, 200–238 (2001)
Its, A.R., Tracy, C.A., Widom, H.: Random words, Toeplitz determinants and integrable systems II. Physica D 152/153, 199–224 (2001)
Johansson, K.: The longest increasing subsequence in a random permutation and a unitary random matrix model. Math. Res. Lett. 5, 63–82 (1998)
Mehta, M.L.: Random Matrices. Academic Press, Boston (1991)
Periwal, V., Shevitz, D.: Unitary-matrix models as exactly solvable string theories. Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1326–1329 (1990)
Szegö, G.: Orthogonal Polynomials, 4th edn. Am. Math. Soc., Providence (1975)
Tracy, C.A., Widom, H.: Random unitary matrices, permutations and Painlevé. Commun. Math. Phys. 207, 665–685 (1999)
Wu, T.T., McCoy, B.M., Tracy, C.A., Barouch, E.: Spin-spin correlation functions for the two-dimensional Ising model: exact theory in the scaling region. Phys. Rev. B 13, 316–374 (1974)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
E.L. Basor was supported in part by National Science Foundation grant DMS-0200167 and also in part by the EPSRC for a Visiting Fellowship.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Basor, E.L., Chen, Y. Toeplitz determinants from compatibility conditions. Ramanujan J 16, 25–40 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-007-9090-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-007-9090-0