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A multipurpose WDM holographic device for filtering, wavelength multiplexing and routing applications

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Abstract

This work describes the theory, design, and experimental results of a generic multipurpose device that can operate as a tunable wavelength filter, wavelength multiplexer and wavelength router. This device could be especially useful in optical networks applications based in both Coarse and Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing technology (CWDM/DWDM). The enabling component is a Ferro-electric Liquid Crystal (FLC) Spatial Light Modulator (SLM) where dynamic holograms are implemented in real time. As a consequence, the device will be able to carry out different functions according to the hologram recorded on the SLM. The great advantage of this device is a polarization insensitivity operation, allowing low cross-talk and simple handling. Also some topics on Computer Generated Holograms (CGHs) design process are commented and general guidelines also are done. Laboratory experiments have demonstrated the capability of a phase FLC-SLM, with the great advantage of a polarization insensitivity operation, to diffract the incident light according its wavelength and hologram patterns, for the use in the former applications.

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Correspondence to Alfredo Martín Minguez.

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Manuscript received June 5th, 2006. This work was supported in part by the Spanish Ministry of Education through the PR2006-0493 grant.

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Minguez, A.M., Horche, P.R. A multipurpose WDM holographic device for filtering, wavelength multiplexing and routing applications. Photon Netw Commun 13, 313–322 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-006-0044-z

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