The hepatoprotective properties of humic acids from lowland peat of Tomsk region were studied experimentally. It was established that native humic acids of peat (HAP) exhibited pronounced hepatoprotective activity against acute CCl4 hepatitis. The results showed that intragastric injection of HAP prevented damage from CCl4 to the metabolic and morphologic parameters of rat liver. The rates of lipoxidation and destruction of hepatocyte membranes and the manifestation of cytolytic syndrome decreased substantially. Liver excretory function improved. Fibrous structures did not develop in livers of experimental animals. The hepatoprotective action of HAP may be due to their pronounced antioxidant properties.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. K. Griban, Organic Compounds of Peat [in Russian], Minsk (1995).
G. V. Naumova, N. A. Zhmakova, T. F. Ovchinnikova, et al., Prirodopol’zovanie, No. 1, 99 – 103 (1996).
G. V. Naumova, T. F. Ovchinnikova, N. A. Zhmakova, et al., Prirodopol’zovanie, No. 7, 123 – 125 (2001).
N. V. Yudina, S. I. Pisareva, and A. S. Saratikov, Khim. Tverd. Topl., No. 5, 31 – 34 (1996).
O. Strecker, in: Abstracts of the 5 th International Peat Congress, Poznan, Poland (1976), pp. 87 – 94.
G. V. Naumova, V. P. Strigutskii, N. A. Zhmakova, et al., Khim. Tverd. Topl., No. 2, 3 – 13 (2001).
R. Klocking, B. Helbig, G. Schotz, et al., in: Abstracts of the 8 th Meeting of the International Humic Substances Society, Wroclaw, Poland (1977), pp. 955 – 960.
E. S. Kashitskii, V. M. Kozin, V. S. Ulashchik, et al., Izv. Belorus. Inzh. Akad., 2(8), 53 – 56 (1999).
V. M. Kozin, V. M. Semenov, D. S. Yanushevskii, et al., Vestn. Viteb. Gos. Med. Univ., 4(4), 93 – 96 (2005).
N. D. Bunyatin, O. A. Gerasimova, T. S. Sakharova, et al., Eksp. Klin. Farmakol., 62(2), 64 – 67 (1999).
A. D. Duriev and S. B. Seredenin, Vestn. Ross. Akad. Med. Nauk, No. 1, 19 – 24 (1993).
N. N. Il’inskikh, M. A. Medvedev, S. S. Bessudnova, et al., Mutagenesis During Various Functional States [in Russian], Izd. Tomsk. Univ., Tomsk (1990).
V. S. Chuchalin, Author’s Abstract of a Dissertation in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pyatigorsk (2003).
A. I. Archakov, Microsomal Oxidation [in Russian], Moscow (1975).
O. N. Voskresenskii, Vestn. Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, No. 1, 14 – 23 (1988).
V. I. Lyashenko and V. N. Chekal’, Gig. Sanit., No. 5, 76 – 78 (1990).
R. E. Inder, B. J. Bray, I. G. Sipes, et al., Toxicol. Sci., 52(1), 130 – 139 (1999).
M. Manno, F. De Matteis, and K. John, Biochem. Pharmacol., 37(10), 1981 – 1990 (1988).
P. Moldeus, Pharmacol. Toxicol. Suppl., 66(5), 514 (1990).
M. V. Gostishcheva, Candidate Dissertation in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Perm (2008).
N. N. Danchenko, I. V. Perminova, A. V. Garmash, et al., Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 2, Khim., 39(2), 127 – 131 (1998).
R. U. Khabriev, Handbook of Experimental (Preclinical) Study of New Drugs [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (2005).
R. U. Ostrovskaya, S. S. Trofimov, Yu. V. Burov, et al., Khim.-farm. Zh., 27(8), 13 – 16 (1993).
G. A. Merkulov, Course in Pathohistological Techniques [in Russian], Meditsina, Leningrad (1969).
Yu. A. Vladimirova and E. M. Kogan, Kardiologiya, No. 1, 82 – 85 (1981).
L. Pari and M. Latha, BMC Complementary Altern. Med., 4, 16 (2004).
S. Glants, Medical and Biological Statistics [in Russian], Praktika, Moscow (1998).
G. F. Lakin, Biometry [in Russian], Moscow (1980).
S. N. Golikov, I. V. Sanotskii, and L. A. Tiunov, General Mechanisms of Toxicity [in Russian], Meditsina, Leningrad (1986).
V. Z. Lankin, A. K. Tikhadze, and Yu. N. Belenkov, Kardiologiya, No. 7, 48 – 61 (2000).
F. Biasi, E. Albano, E. Chiapoto, et al., Cell Biochem. Funct., 9(2), 111 – 118 (1991).
A. I. Vengerovskii, Author’s Abstract of a Doctoral Dissertation in Medical Sciences, Moscow (1991).
S. D. Podymova, Liver Diseases: Handbook for Physicians [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1993).
A. I. Khazanov, Functional Diagnostics of Liver Diseases [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1988).
Q. He, M. F. Osuchowski, V. J. Johnson, et al., Planta Med., 68(8), 676 – 679 (2002).
J. Sonnenbichler, M. Goldberg, J. Hane, et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., No. 35, 538 – 541 (1986).
V. A. Kurkin, Khim.-farm. Zh., 37(4), 27 – 41 (2003).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 28 – 31, April, 2014.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Belousov, M.V., Akhmedzhanov, R.R., Zykova, M.V. et al. Hepatoprotective Properties of Native Humic Acids Isolated from Lowland Peat of Tomsk Region. Pharm Chem J 48, 249–252 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-014-1088-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-014-1088-5