Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Emotional stress in the development of experimental hemorrhagic stroke in rats with different levels of stress resistance

  • Published:
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Individual behavioral characteristics in rats in an open field test characterizing their resistance to emotional stress had significant influences on the severity of neurological symptomatology in intracerebral hemorrhage. Rats predicted to be resistant to stress were characterized by faster recovery of neurological status and motor and coordination impairments by day 7 after unilateral hemorrhagic stroke in the caudate nucleus than stress-susceptible rats. Changes in vessels and neurons in the contralateral sensorimotor cortex were more marked after caudate nucleus hemorrhagic stroke in stress-susceptible animals than in stress-resistant animals, while capillary neogenesis was not seen in the former group. By day 7 of poststress hemorrhagic stroke in the caudate nucleus, stress-resistant rats, unlike stress-susceptible animals, showed compensatory mechanisms in the sensorimotor cortex contralateral to the stroke, which is evidence for the possible recovery of structures and normal neuron functioning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. V. Koplik, I. V. Gannushkina, A. L. Antelava, et al., “Prognostic behavioral criteria and characteristics of brain blood flow in rats with different levels of resistance to emotional stress,” Fiziol. Zh., 81, No. 9, 35–39 (1995).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. E. V. Koplik, I. V. Gannushkina, A. L. Antelava, et al., “Resistance to emotional stress and cerebral ischemia in rats,” Proceeding for Natural Sciences. Matica Srpska Novi Sad, 95, 17–23 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. V. Vereshchagin and N. V. Piradov, “Stroke: assessment of the problem,” Nevrol. Zh., 4, No. 5, 4–7 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. M. Odinak, A. A. Mikhailenko, Yu. S. Ivanov, and G. F. Semin, Vascular Diseases of the Brain [in Russian], Gippokrat, St. Petersburg (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Z. A. Suslina, L. A. Geraksina, and A. V. Fonyakin, Arterial Hypertension, Vascular Pathology of the Brain, and Antihypertensive Treatment [in Russian], Moscow (2006).

  6. N. K. Bogolepov, Cerebral Crises and Stroke [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. V. Koplik, “A method for assessing a criterion of the resistance of rats to emotional stress,” Zh. Vestn. Nov. Met. Tekhnol., 9, No. 1, 16–18 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  8. E. A. Yumatov, E. I. Pevtsova, and L. A. Mezentseva, “A physiologically appropriate experimental model of aggression and emotional stress,” Zh. Vyssh. Nerv. Deyat., 38, 350–354 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. Deinsberger, J. Vogel, W. Kuschinsky, et al., “Experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: description of a double injection model in rats,” Neurol. Res., 18, 475–477 (1996).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hua Ya, T. Schallert, R. F. Keep, et al., “Behavioral tests after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats,” Stroke, 33, 2478–2484 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. P. Lipton, “Ischemic cell death in brain neurons,” Physiol. Rev., 79, No. 4, 1431–1568 (1999).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. V. V. Kupriyanov, V. F. Mironov, A. A. Mironov, and O. V. Churina, Angiogenesis: Formation, Growth, and Development of Blood Capillaries [in Russian], NIS Kvartet, Moscow (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  13. K. Gora-Kupilas and J. Josko, “The neuroprotective function of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF),” Folia Neuropathol., 43, No. 1, 31–39 (2005).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. N. N. Bogolepov, E. N. Popova, E. V. Koplik, and G. N. Krivitskaya, “Structural-functional characteristics of sensorimotor cortex neurons in rats with different levels of resistance to emotional stress,” Byull. Eksperim. Med., 132, No. 8, 124–128 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii imeni S. S. Korsakova, Vol. 109, No. 10, Stroke, Iss. 2, pp. 39–46, October, 2009.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ivannikova, N.O., Koplik, E.V., Popova, E.N. et al. Emotional stress in the development of experimental hemorrhagic stroke in rats with different levels of stress resistance. Neurosci Behav Physi 41, 35–41 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-010-9375-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-010-9375-4

Key Words

Navigation