Skip to main content
Log in

Cesium accumulation in native trees from the Brazilian Cerrado

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Even considered not essential for plants, cesium may cycle within forest ecosystems. Taking into account the lack of knowledge on the distribution of this chemical element in Brazilian ecosystems, this work encompasses the unexpected cesium accumulation in native plant leaves from Cerradao, a Brazilian hotspot of world biodiversity. Some trees were Cs accumulators, achieving mass fractions in leaves 700 times higher (up to 12.7 mg kg−1) when compared to other Brazilian native tree leaves from the Atlantic Forest. In fact, such trace element accumulation in leaves was not previously noticed for Brazilian ecosystems despite the intra- and inter-species variability observed in Cerrado tree leaves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kabata-Pendias A (2011) Trace elements in plant and soil. CRC Press, Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  2. França EJ, Fernandes EAN, Bacchi MA, Rodrigues RR, Bode P, Saiki M (2010) Native plant bioaccumulation strategies for biomonitoring the Atlantic Forest. Int J Environ Health 4:181–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Shaw G, Bell JNB (1989) The Kinetics of Caesium absorption by roots of winter wheat and the possible consequences for the derivation of soil-to-plant transfer factors for radiocaesium. J Environ Radioact 13:283–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hampton CR, Bowen HC, Broadley MR, Hammond JP, Mead A, Payne KA, Pritchard J, White PJ (2004) Cesium toxicity in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol 136:3824–3837

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Niimura N, Kikuchia K, Tuyen ND, Komatsuzaki M, Motohashi Y (2015) Physical properties, structure, and shape of radioactive Cs from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident derived from soil, bamboo and shiitake mushroom measurements. J Environ Radioact 139:234–239

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Evrard O, Laceby JP, Lepage H, Onda Y, Cerdan O, Ayrault S (2015) Radiocesium transfer from hillslopes to the Pacific Ocean after the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident: a review. J Environ Radioact 148:92–110

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Zachos FE, Habel JC (2011) Biodiversity hotspots: distribution and protection of conservation priority areas. Springer, London

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. Pinheiro ES, Durigan G (2012) Floristic and structural differences among Cerrado phytophysiognomies in Assis, SP, Brazil. Rev Árvore 36:181–193 in Portuguese

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Abreu RCR, Assis GB, Frison S, Aguirre A, Durigan G (2011) Can native vegetation recover after slash pine cultivation in the Brasilian Savanna? Forest Ecol Manag 262:1452–1459

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Oliveira RS, Bezerra L, Davidson EA, Pinto F, Klink CA, Nepstad DC, Moreira A (2005) Deep root function in soil water dynamics in cerrado savannas of central Brazil. Funct Ecol 19:574–581

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. França EJ, Fernandes EAN, Bacchi MA (2003) Ni-Cr alloy as neutron flux monitor: composition and homogeneity assessment by NAA. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 257:113–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bacchi MA, Fernandes EAN (2003) Quantu—design and development of a software package dedicated to k0-standardized INAA. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 257:577–582

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hammer Ø (2015) PAST PAleontological Statistics Version 3.11 Reference manual. University of Oslo, Norway. http://folk.uio.no/ohammer/past/past3manual.pdf

  14. Shuurmann G, Markert B (1998) Ecotoxicology. Wiley, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful to the State of São Paulo Research Foundation for financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Elvis J. De França.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

De França, E.J., De Nadai Fernandes, E.A., Miranda, M.V.F.E.S. et al. Cesium accumulation in native trees from the Brazilian Cerrado. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 310, 1123–1129 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4943-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4943-x

Keywords

Navigation