Skip to main content
Log in

Complexation of uranium(VI) with acetohydroxamic acid

  • Application of Nuclear Techniques to Nuclear Waste Management
  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The advanced separation extraction process based on tri-n-butyl phosphate organic phase called UREX is being developed to separate uranium from fission products and other actinides, and the acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) is employed to reduce and complex plutonium and neptunium in order to decrease their distribution to the TBP-organic phase. In this study, the extraction of uranium was performed from various aqueous matrices with different concentrations of HNO3, LiNO3, and AHA. Extraction of uranium increases with increasing both initial HNO3 and total nitrate concentration. UV-VIS spectrophotometry confirmed that AHA is involved in the complex of uranium with TBP.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. J. Taylor, I. May, I. S. Denniss, A. L. Wallwork, G. Hunt, S. Hutchison, V. Richards, N. J. Hill, Proc. RECOD 98, European Nuclear Society, Nice, 1998, p. 417.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Barocas, F. Baroncelli, G. B. Biondi, G. Grossi, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 28 (1966) 2961.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. F. Baroncelli, G. Grossi, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 27 (1965) 1085.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. I. May, R. J. Taylor, I. S. Dennis, G. Brown, A. L. Wallwork, N. J. Hill, J. M. Rawson, R. Less, J. Alloys Comp., 275–277 (1998) 769.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. C. E. Meloan, P. Holkeboer, W. W. Brandt, Anal. Chem., 32 (1960) 791.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. Koide, M. Uchino, H. Shosenji, K. Yamada, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 62 (1989) 3714.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. E. Martell, R. M. Smith, Critically Selected Stability Constants of Metal Complexes, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Standard Reference Database 46 Version 6.0, 2001.

  8. R. J. Taylor, I. S. Dennis, I. May, Hydroxamic Acids — Novel Agents for Advanced Purex Process, Atalante 2000, Avignon (France), 2000, p. 2.

  9. G. Karraker, T. S. Rudisill, M. C. Thompson, Studies of the Effect of Acetohydroxamic Acid on Distribution of Plutonium and Neptunium by 30 Vol % Tributyl Phosphate, Westinghouse Savannah River Company, WSRC-TR-2001-00509, 2001.

  10. G. F. Vandegrift, M. C. Regalbuto, S. Aase, A. Bakel, T. J. Battisti, D. Bowers, J. P. Byrnes, M. A. Clark, J. W. Emery, J. R. Falkenberg, A. V. Gelis, C. Pereira, L. Hafenrichter, Y. Tsai, K. J. Quigley, M. H. Vander Pol, Designing and Demonstration of the UREX+ Process Using Spent Nuclear Fuel, Atalante 2004, Nimes (France), 2004, O12-01.

  11. L. K. Kaprova, F. M. Shemiakin, Farmatsiia, 22 (1973) 76.

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. J. Chaiko, G. F. Vandegrift, Nucl. Technol., 82 (1988) 52.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. W. W. Schulz, J. D. Navratil, E. Talbot (Eds), Science and Technology of Tributyl Phosphate, IIA, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 2000, p. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Stas, A. Dahdouh, H. Shlewit, Periodica Polytechnica Ser. Chem. Eng., 49 (2005) 3.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. P. Tkac, A. Paulenova, to be published.

  16. N. C. Schroeder, M. Attrep Jr., T. Marrero, Technetium and Iodine Separations in the UREX Process, Los Alamos National Laboratory (C-INC), Final Report for WBS 1.24.01.01, 2001.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Paulenova.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tkac, P., Matteson, B., Bruso, J. et al. Complexation of uranium(VI) with acetohydroxamic acid. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 277, 31–36 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-008-0705-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-008-0705-8

Keywords

Navigation