Abstract
We study open quantum random walks (OQRWs) for which the underlying graph is a lattice, and the generators of the walk are homogeneous in space. Using the results recently obtained in Carbone and Pautrat (Ann Henri Poincaré, 2015), we study the quantum trajectory associated with the OQRW, which is described by a position process and a state process. We obtain a central limit theorem and a large deviation principle for the position process. We study in detail the case of homogeneous OQRWs on the lattice \(\mathbb {Z}^d\), with internal space \(\mathfrak {h}=\mathbb {C}^2\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Attal, S., Guillotin, N., Sabot, C.: Central limit theorems for open quantum random walks and quantum measurement records. Ann. Henri Poincaré (2014)
Attal, S., Petruccione, F., Sabot, C., Sinayskiy, I.: Open quantum random walks. J. Stat. Phys. 147(4), 832–852 (2012)
Bauer, M., Bernard, D., Tilloy, A.: Open quantum random walks: bistability on pure states and ballistically induced diffusion. Phys. Rev. A 88(6), 062340 (2013)
Baumgartner, B., Narnhofer, H.: The structures of state space concerning quantum dynamical semigroups. Rev. Math. Phys. 24(2), 1250001 (2012)
Carbone, R., Pautrat, Y.: Open quantum random walks: Reducibility, period, ergodic properties. Ann. Henri Poincaré (2015). doi:10.1007/s00023-015-0396-y
Davies, E.B.: Quantum stochastic processes. II. Commun. Math. Phys. 19, 83–105 (1970)
Dembo, A., Zeitouni, O.: Large deviations techniques and applications. Stochastic Modelling and Applied Probability, vol. 38. Springer, Berlin (2010). Corrected reprint of the second (1998) edition
Ellis, R.S.: Entropy, large deviations, and statistical mechanics. Classics in Mathematics. Springer, Berlin (2006). Reprint of the 1985 original
Evans, D.E., Høegh-Krohn, R.: Spectral properties of positive maps on \(C^*\)-algebras. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 17(2), 345–355 (1978)
Fagnola, F., Pellicer, R.: Irreducible and periodic positive maps. Commun. Stoch. Anal. 3(3), 407–418 (2009)
Groh, U.: The peripheral point spectrum of Schwarz operators on \(C^{\ast } \)-algebras. Math. Z. 176(3), 311–318 (1981)
Gudder, S.: Quantum Markov chains. J. Math. Phys. 49(7), 072105 (2008)
Hiai, F., Mosonyi, M., Ogawa, T.: Large deviations and Chernoff bound for certain correlated states on a spin chain. J. Math. Phys. 48(12), 123301 (2007)
Jakšić, V., Ogata, Y., Pautrat, Y., Pillet, C.-A.: Entropic fluctuations in quantum statistical mechanics. an introduction. Quantum Theory from Small to Large Scales. Lecture Notes of the Les Houches Summer School, vol. 95, pp. 213–410 (2012)
Kato, T.: Perturbation theory for linear operators. Classics in Mathematics. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1995). Reprint of the 1980 edition
Konno, N., Yoo, H.: Limit theorems for open quantum random walks. J. Stat. Phys. 150(2), 299–319 (2013)
Kraus, K.: States, Effects, and Operations. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol. 190 (1983). Fundamental notions of quantum theory, Lecture notes edited by A. Böhm, J. D. Dollard and W. H. Wootters
Kümmerer, B.: Quantum Markov processes and applications in physics. Quantum Independent Increment Processes. II. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, pp. 259–330. Springer, Berlin (2006)
Kümmerer, B., Maassen, H.: Proceedings of the Mini-workshop MaPhySto (1999)
Kümmerer, B., Maassen, H.: A pathwise ergodic theorem for quantum trajectories. J. Phys. A 37(49), 11889–11896 (2004)
Lardizabal, C.F., Souza, R.R.: On a class of quantum channels, open random walks and recurrence. ArXiv e-prints (2014)
Marais, A., Sinayskiy, I., Kay, A., Petruccione, F., Ekert, A.: Decoherence-assisted transport in quantum networks. New J. Phys. 15, 013038 (2013)
Nielsen, M.A., Chuang, I.L.: Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Pellegrini, C.: Continuous time open quantum random walks and non-Markovian Lindblad master equations. J. Stat. Phys. 154(3), 838–865 (2014)
Russo, B., Dye, H.A.: A note on unitary operators in \(C^{\ast } \)-algebras. Duke Math. J. 33, 413–416 (1966)
Schrader, R.: Perron-Frobenius theory for positive maps on trace ideals. Mathematical Physics in Mathematics and Physics (Siena, 2000). Fields Institute Communications, pp. 361–378. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2001)
Sinayskiy, I., Petruccione, F.: Efficiency of open quantum walk implementation of dissipative quantum computing algorithms. Quantum Inf. Process. 11(5), 1301–1309 (2012)
Sinayskiy, I., Petruccione, F.: Properties of open quantum walks on \({\mathbb{Z}}\). Physica Scripta T151, 014077 (2012)
van Horssen, M., Guta, M.: A Sanov theorem for output statistics of quantum Markov chainss. ArXiv e-prints (2014)
Xiong, S., Yang, W.-S.: Open quantum random walks with decoherence on coins with n degrees of freedom. J. Stat. Phys. 152(3), 473–492 (2013)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Carbone, R., Pautrat, Y. Homogeneous Open Quantum Random Walks on a Lattice. J Stat Phys 160, 1125–1153 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-015-1261-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-015-1261-6