Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation, characterization and wettability of porous superhydrophobic poly (vinyl chloride) surface

  • Published:
Journal of Porous Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A porous superhydrophobic poly (vinyl chloride) surface was obtained by a simple approach. The water contact angle and the sliding angle of the superhydrophobic poly(vinyl chloride) surface were 154 ± 2.3º and 7º, respectively. The porous superhydrophobic PVC surface remained superhydrophobic property in the pH range from 1 to 13. When the superhydrophobic PVC surface was immersed in water with the temperatures ranging from 5 °C to 50 °C for 1 h to 30 days, the water contact angle remained higher than 150°. After outdoor exposure for 30 days, the contact angle still remained 150º.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Ma, R.M. Hill, Curr. Opin. Colloid. Interface. Sci. 11, 193 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.cocis.2006.06.002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Onda, S. Shibuichi, N. Satoh, K. Tsujii, Langmuir 12, 2125 (1996). doi:10.1021/la950418o

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W. Barthlott, C. Neinhuis, Planta 202, 1 (1997). doi:10.1007/s004250050096

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Z. Guo, W. Liu, Plant Sci. 172, 1103 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2007.03.005

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. X. Gao, L. Jiang, Nature 432, 36 (2004). doi:10.1038/432036a

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. X. Li, D. Reinhoudt, M. Crego-Calama, Chem. Soc. Rev. 36, 1350 (2007). doi:10.1039/b602486f

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Nakajima, A. Fujishima, K. Hashimoto, T. Watanabe, Adv. Mater. 11, 1365 (1999). doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199911)11:16<1365::AID-ADMA1365>3.0.CO;2-F

  8. H.Y. Erbil, A.L. Demirel, Y. Avci, O. Mert, Science 299, 1377 (2003). doi:10.1126/science.1078365

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. N.J. Shirtcliffe, G. McHale, M.I. Newton, C.C. Perry, P. Roach, Mater. Chem. Phys. 103, 112 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2007.01.018

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. N.D. Hegde, H. Hirashima, A.V. Rao, J. Porous Mater. 14, 165 (2007). doi:10.1007/s10934-006-9021-2

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A.V. Rao, M.M. Kulkarni, S.D. Bhagat, J. Colloid. Interface Sci. 285, 413 (2005). doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2004.11.033

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Hikita, K. Tanaka, T. Nakamura, T. Kajiyama, A. Takahara, Langmuir 21, 7299 (2005). doi:10.1021/la050901r

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. K. Teshima, H. Sugimura, Y. Inoue, O. Takai, A. Takano, Chem. Vapor. Depos. 10, 295 (2004). doi:10.1002/cvde.200304181

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Tsougeni, A. Tserepi, G. Boulousis, V. Constantoudis, E. Gogolides, Plasma Process. Polym. 4, 398 (2007). doi:10.1002/ppap. 200600185

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. K. Teshima, H. Sugimura, A. Takano, Y. Inoue, O. Takai, Chem. Vapor. Depos. 11, 347 (2005). doi:10.1002/cvde.200504208

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Satyaprasad, V. Jain, S.K. Nema, Appl. Surf. Sci. 253, 5462 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.12.085

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Vourdas, A. Tserepi, E. Gogolides, Nanotechnology 18, 125304 (2007). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/18/12/125304

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. L. Jiang, Y. Zhao, J. Zhai, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43, 4338 (2004). doi:10.1002/anie.200460333

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. T. Ogawa, B. Ding, Y. Sone, S. Shiratori, Nanotechnology 18, 165607 (2007). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/18/16/165607

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. K. Acatay, E. Simsek, C. Ow-Yang, Y.Z. Menceloglu, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43, 5210 (2004). doi:10.1002/anie.200461092

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. Ma, R.M. Hill, J.L. Lowery, S.V. Fridrikh, G.C. Rutledge, Langmuir 21, 5549 (2005). doi:10.1021/la047064y

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Lim, G. Yi, J.H. Moon, C. Heo, S. Yang, Langmuir 23, 7981 (2007). doi:10.1021/la700392w

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Y. Zhu, L. Feng, F. Xia, J. Zhai, M. Wan, L. Jiang, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 28, 1135 (2007). doi:10.1002/marc.200600902

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Y. Zhu, J. Zhang, Y. Zheng, Z. Huang, L. Feng, L. Jiang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 16, 568 (2006). doi:10.1002/adfm.200500624

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. B. Ding, C. Li, Y. Hotta, J. Kim, O. Kuwaki, S. Shiratori, Nanotechnology 17, 4332 (2006). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/17/17/009

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Jin, X. Feng, L. Feng, T. Sun, J. Zhai, T. Li et al., Adv. Mater. 17, 1977 (2005). doi:10.1002/adma.200401726

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. E. Puukilainen, T. Rasilainen, M. Suvanto, T.A. Pakkanen, Langmuir 23, 7263 (2007). doi:10.1021/la063588h

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. D. Kim, W. Hwang, H.C. Park, K.H. Lee, J. Micromech. Microeng. 16, 2593 (2006). doi:10.1088/0960-1317/16/12/011

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. H.M. Shang, Y. Wang, K. Takahashi, G.Z. Cao, D. Li, Y.N. Xia, J. Mater. Sci. 40, 3587 (2005). doi:10.1007/s10853-005-2892-9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. R.M. Jisr, H.H. Rmaile, J.B. Schlenoff, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 44, 782 (2005). doi:10.1002/anie.200461645

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. L. Zhai, F.C. Cebeci, R.E. Cohen, M.F. Rubner, Nano. Lett. 4, 1349 (2004). doi:10.1021/nl049463j

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. X. Zhang, F. Shi, X. Yu, H. Liu, Y. Fu, Z. Wang et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3064 (2004). doi:10.1021/ja0398722

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. F. Shi, Z. Wang, X. Zhang, Adv. Mater. 17, 1005 (2005). doi:10.1002/adma.200402090

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. N. Zhao, F. Shi, Z. Wang, X. Zhang, Langmuir 21, 4713 (2005). doi:10.1021/la0469194

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. X. Wu, G. Shi, Nanotechnology 16, 2056 (2005). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/16/10/013

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Y. Coffinier, S. Janel, A. Addad, R. Blossey, L. Gengembre, E. Payen, Langmuir 23, 1608 (2007). doi:10.1021/la063345p

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. E.J. Lee, H.M. Lee, Y. Li, L.Y. Hong, D.P. Kim, S.O. Cho, Macromol. Rapid. Commun. 28, 246 (2007). doi:10.1002/marc.200600746

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. S. Wang, Y. Song, L. Jiang, Nanotechnology 18, 015103 (2007). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/18/1/015103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Y. Liu, X. Chen, J.H. Xin, Nanotechnology 17, 3259 (2006). doi:10.1088/0957-4484/17/13/030

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Z. Yuan, H. Chen, J. Tang, X. Chen, D. Zhao, Z. Wang, Surf. Coat. Tech. 201, 7138 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.01.021

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Z. Yuan, H. Chen, J. Tang, H. Gong, Y. Liu, Z. Wang et al., D. Appl. Phys. (Berl) 40, 3485 (2007)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. X. Li, G. Chen, Y. Ma, L. Feng, H. Zhao, L. Jiang et al., Polymer (Guildf) 47, 506 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2005.08.097

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. R.N. Wenzel, Ind. Eng. Chem. 28, 988 (1936). doi:10.1021/ie50320a024

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. N. Zhao, J. Xu, Q. Xie, L. Weng, X. Guo, X. Zhang et al., Macromol. Rapid. Commun. 26, 1075 (2005). doi:10.1002/marc.200500188

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. M. Nosonovsky, B. Bhushan, Microsyst. Technol. 12, 231 (2006). doi:10.1007/s00542-005-0048-0

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. A.B.D. Cassie, S. Baxter, Trans. Faraday Soc. 40, 546 (1944). doi:10.1039/tf9444000546

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. M. Miwa, A. Nakajima, A. Fujishima, K. Hashimoto, T. Watanabe, Langmuir 16, 5754 (2000). doi:10.1021/la991660o

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. J. Zimmermann, G.R.J. Artus, S. Seeger, Appl. Surf. Sci. 253, 5972 (2007). doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2006.12.118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60571001, 10672197), Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 07JJ1001), and Natural Science Foundation of Hunan province (No.04jj40023).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Hong Chen or Zhiqing Yuan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, H., Yuan, Z., Zhang, J. et al. Preparation, characterization and wettability of porous superhydrophobic poly (vinyl chloride) surface. J Porous Mater 16, 447–451 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-008-9217-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-008-9217-8

Keywords

Navigation