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Fabrication of novel eco-friendly visible-light responsive MIL88A decorated with uniform titanium dioxide for efficient phenol removal

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Abstract

Decorating an eco-friendly MOF with active species that can minimize electron–hole recombination can be very effective in photocatalytic reactions. Herein, a one-pot method is proposed in which, simultaneously with the growth of MIL88A crystals, TiO2 nanoparticles are uniformly placed on the MOF surface and produce TiO2/MIL88A (TMA-X) composites. Therefore, the optimal conditions were chosen in such a way that the uniform decoration of TiO2 on MIL88A was observed. The results showed that TMA-10 composite produced in optimum conditions has better performance than others, and the rate of phenol degradation can reach 95% within 45 min under visible-light radiation. The band gap and band structure of the composite were investigated by DRS and Mott–Schottky. Also, trapping experiments prove that O2 and OH are predominant active radicals in the photocatalytic reaction. Moreover, the composite showed good reusability and stability during repeated use, making it an attractive candidate for practical environmental applications.

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All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article [and its supplementary information files].

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of Amirkabir University of Technology, the Iran National Science Foundation (INSF), grant number 99021335.

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The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript.

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MN: Conceptualization, Data curation, Writing—Original draft preparation. DI: Supervision, Investigation, Reviewing, and Editing. AB: Investigation, Reviewing, and Editing. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Davood Iranshahi.

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Nikseresht, M., Iranshahi, D. & Badiei, A. Fabrication of novel eco-friendly visible-light responsive MIL88A decorated with uniform titanium dioxide for efficient phenol removal. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 35, 205 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-023-11855-z

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