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Formation of a lamellar 14H-type long period stacking ordered structure in an as-cast Mg–Gd–Zn–Zr alloy

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Abstract

A novel as-cast Mg96.82Gd2Zn1Zr0.18 alloy was produced by conventional ingot metallurgy. By scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope observations, its as-cast microstructure is mainly composed of the α′-Mg solid solution, the coherent fine-lamellae and the eutectic. The β-phase ((Mg,Zn)3Gd) as the second phase in eutectic has a face-center cubic structure. While, the coherent lamellae consist of the 2H–Mg and the 14H-type long period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure. At present, the lamellar 14H-type LPSO structure has first been observed within α′-Mg matrix in the as-cast Mg–Gd–Zn–Zr alloys. It can be concluded that the lamellar 14H-type LPSO structure within α′-Mg matrix is a special structure obviously different from α-Mg matrix (2H-type structure) in structure, composition, and formation condition.

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Acknowledgements

Thanks are given to the support from the National Nature Science Foundation (50471015) and the SEM and TEM Laboratories of Analytical and Testing Center of Shanghai Jiaotong University.

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Correspondence to D. L. Lin.

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Wu, Y.J., Lin, D.L., Zeng, X.Q. et al. Formation of a lamellar 14H-type long period stacking ordered structure in an as-cast Mg–Gd–Zn–Zr alloy. J Mater Sci 44, 1607–1612 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3213-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3213-x

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