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Effect of reverse and cyclic shear on the work-hardening of AISI 430 stainless steel

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Abstract

Sheet metal forming commonly involves various processing steps leading to complex strain paths. The work hardening of the metal under these circumstances is different from that observed for monotonic straining. The effect of the strain path on the hardening of materials is usually studied through sequences of standard mechanical tests, and the shear test is especially well adapted to such studies in sheet forming. Shear straining covering Bauschinger and cyclic strain paths were used in the analysis of the hardening of AISI 430 stainless steel sheets. The tests were conducted at 0°RD, 45°RD, and 90°RD (Rolling Direction) and for three effective strain amplitudes. The results indicate that the material presents Bauschinger effects and strain hardening transients that are sensitive to the testing direction. In addition, the cyclic straining leads to an oscillating stress pattern for the forward and reverse shearing cycles, which depends on the deformation amplitude.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support for this research by CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) and CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Rua Espírito Santo 35, s214, Centro, 30160-030, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

    Wellington Lopes & Paulo Roberto Cetlin

  2. Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais, CEFET/MG, Av. Amazonas 5253, Nova Suiça, 30480-000, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

    Elaine Carballo Siqueira Corrêa

  3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Av. Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, 32270-901, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

    Haroldo Béria Campos

  4. Department of Materials and Construction Engineering, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Rua Espírito Santo 35, Centro, 30160-030, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

    Maria Teresa Paulino Aguilar

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  1. Wellington Lopes
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  2. Elaine Carballo Siqueira Corrêa
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  3. Haroldo Béria Campos
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  4. Maria Teresa Paulino Aguilar
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  5. Paulo Roberto Cetlin
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Correspondence to Paulo Roberto Cetlin.

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Lopes, W., Corrêa, E.C.S., Campos, H.B. et al. Effect of reverse and cyclic shear on the work-hardening of AISI 430 stainless steel. J Mater Sci 44, 441–448 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3121-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-3121-0

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