Skip to main content
Log in

A Legendre Polynomial Solver for the Langevin Boltzmann Equation

  • Published:
Journal of Computational Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The first numerical solver for the Langevin-type Boltzmann transport equation is presented and it is based on a Legendre Polynomial expansion. In contrast to the well-known Monte Carlo method, this new approach allows the direct calculation of noise in the frequency domain. This makes it for the first time possible to access the RF and low frequency range without prohibitive CPU times. It is shown that for most noise calculations a Legendre Polynomial expansion up to the third order is required and that, on the other hand, terms higher than third order yield only negligible improvements. Excellent agreement with MC results verifies the implementation of the new solver.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F. Bonani and G. Ghione, Noise in Semiconductor Devices, Modeling and Simulation, ser. Advanced Microelectronics (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 2001).

  2. C. Moglestue, “Monte-Carlo particle modelling of noise in semiconductors,” in International Conference on Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations, (1983), p. 23.

  3. C. Jungemann, B. Neinhüs, S. Decker, and B. Meinerzhagen, “Hierarchical 2-D DD and HD noise simulations of Si and SiGe devices: Part II—Results,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 49(7), 1258 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Gonzalez, J. Mateos, M.J. Martin-Martinez, S. Perez, R. Rengel, B.G. Vasallo, and D. Pardo, “Monte Carlo simulation of noise in electronic devices: limitations and perspectives,” in Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Unsolved Problems of Noise (2003), p. 496.

  5. C. Jungemann, P. Graf, G. Zylka, R. Thoma, and W.L. Engl, “New highly efficient method for the analysis of correlation functions based on a spherical harmonics expansion of the BTE’s Green’s function,” in Proc. IWCE (Portland, Oregon, 1994), p. 45.

  6. C.E. Korman and I.D. Mayergoyz, “Semiconductor noise in the framework of semiclassical transport,” Phys. Rev. B, 54, 17, 620 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Kogan, Electronic Noise and Fluctuations in Solids (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, New York, Melbourne, 1996).

    Google Scholar 

  8. C. Jacoboni and P. Lugli, The Monte Carlo Method for Semiconductor Device Simulation (Springer, Wien, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  9. C. Jungemann and B. Meinerzhagen, Hierarchical Device Simulation, ser. Computational Microelectronics, edited by S. Selberherr (Springer, Wien, New York, 2003).

  10. N. Goldsman, C. Lin, Z. Han, and C. Huang, “Advances in the spherical harmonic-Boltzmann-Wigner approach to device simulation,” Superlattices and Microstructures, 27, 159 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Gnudi, D. Ventura, G. Baccarani, and F. Odeh, “Two-dimensional MOSFET simulation by means of a multidimensional spherical harmonics expansion of the Boltzmann transport equation,” Solid-State Electron., 36, 575 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. K.A. Hennacy and N. Goldsman, “A Generalized Legendre polynimial/sparse matrix approach for determining the distribution function in non-polar semiconductors,” Solid-State Electron., 36, 869 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. F.H. Branin, “Network sensitivity and noise analysis simplified,” IEEE Transactions on Circuit Theory, 20, 285 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. Stratton, “Diffusion of hot and cold electrons in semiconductor barriers,” Phys. Rev., 126, 2002 (1962).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. C. Jungemann, B. Neinhüs, and B. Meinerzhagen, “Hierarchical 2–D DD and HD noise simulations of Si and SiGe devices: Part I—Theory,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 49(7), 1250 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christoph Jungemann.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jungemann, C., Meinerzhagen, B. A Legendre Polynomial Solver for the Langevin Boltzmann Equation. J Comput Electron 3, 157–160 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-004-7036-y

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10825-004-7036-y

Keywords

Navigation