Skip to main content
Log in

Profinite properties of graph manifolds

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Geometriae Dedicata Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Let M be a closed, orientable, irreducible, geometrizable 3-manifold. We prove that the profinite topology on the fundamental group of π 1(M) is efficient with respect to the JSJ decomposition of M. We go on to prove that π 1(M) is good, in the sense of Serre, if all the pieces of the JSJ decomposition are. We also prove that if M is a graph manifold then π 1(M) is conjugacy separable.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Agol I., Long D.D., Reid A.W.: The Bianchi groups are separable on geometrically finite subgroups. Ann. Math. Second Series 153, 599–621 (2001)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Burns R.G., Karrass A., Solitar D.: A note on groups with separable finitely generated subgroups. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 36, 153–160 (1987)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Chagas S.C., Zalesskii P.A.: The figure eight knot group is conjugacy separable. J. Algebra Appl. 8, 539–556 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Chagas S.C., Zalesskii P.A.: Finite index subgroups of conjugacy separable groups. Forum Math. 21, 347–353 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Dicks W.: Groups, Trees and Projective Modules, Volume 790 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics. Springer, Berlin (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Goryaga A.V.: Example of a finite extension of an FAC-group that is not an FAC-group. Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Sibirskoe Otdelenie. Sib. Mat. Z. 27, 203–205, 225 (1986)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Grunewald F., Jaikin-Zapirain A., Zalesskii P.A.: Cohomological properties of the profinite completion of Kleinian groups. Duke Math. J. 144, 53–72 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Hamilton E.: Abelian subgroup separability of Haken 3-manifolds and closed hyperbolic n-orbifolds. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. Third Series 83, 626–646 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Hempel J.: Residual Finiteness for 3-manifolds, Volume 111 of Annals of Mathematical Studies, pp. 379–396. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jaco W.H., Shalen P.B.: Seifert fibered spaces in 3-manifolds. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 21, viii + 192 (1979)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Johannson K.: Homotopy Equivalences of 3-manifolds with Boundaries, Volume 761 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics. Springer, Berlin (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Long D.D., Niblo G.A.: Subgroup separability and 3-manifold groups. Math. Z. 207, 209–215 (1991)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Martino, A.: A proof that all Seifert 3-manifold groups and all virtual surface groups are conjugacy separable. J. Algebra 313, 773–781, (2007). arXiv:math/0505565, May 2005

    Google Scholar 

  14. Neumann, W.D., Swarup, G.A.: Canonical decompositions of 3-manifolds. Geom. Topol. 1, 21–40 (electronic) (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Niblo G.A.: Separability properties of free groups and surface groups. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 78, 77–84 (1992)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Niblo G.A., Wise D.T.: Subgroup separability, knot groups and graph manifolds. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 129, 685–693 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Perelman, G.: The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications. ArXiv:math/0211159, November 2002

  18. Perelman, G.: Finite extinction time for the solutions to the ricci flow on certain three-manifolds. ArXiv:math/0307245, July 2003

  19. Perelman, G.: Ricci flow with surgery on three-manifolds. ArXiv:math/0303109, March 2003

  20. Préaux J.-P.: Conjugacy problem in groups of oriented geometrizable 3-manifolds. Topology 45, 171–208 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Remeslennikov V.N.: Conjugacy in polycyclic groups. Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Sibirskoe Otdelenie. Institut Matematiki. Algebra i Logika 8, 712–725 (1969)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Ribes L., Zalesskii P.A.: Conjugacy separability of amalgamated free products of groups. J. Algebra 179, 751–774 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Ribes L., Segal D., Zalesskii P.A.: Conjugacy separability and free products of groups with cyclic amalgamation. J. Lond. Math. Soc. Second Series 57, 609–628 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Scott P.: The geometries of 3-manifolds. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 15, 401–487 (1983)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Serre, J.-P.: Arbres, amalgames, SL 2. Société Mathématique de France, Paris (1977). Avec un sommaire anglais, Rédigé avec la collaboration de Hyman Bass, Astérisque, No. 46

  26. Serre, J.-P.: Galois Cohomology. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1997) Translated from the French by Patrick Ion and revised by the author

  27. Stebe P.F.: A residual property of certain groups. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 26, 37–42 (1970)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Stebe P.F.: Conjugacy separability of the groups of hose knots. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 159, 79–90 (1971)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Thurston W.P.: Three-dimensional manifolds, Kleinian groups and hyperbolic geometry. Am. Math. Soc. Bull. New Series 6, 357–381 (1982)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Zalesskii P.A.: Geometric characterization of free constructions of profinite groups. Sib. Math. J. 30, 73–84, 226 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. Zalesskii P.A., Mel’nikov O.V.: Subgroups of profinite groups acting on trees. Math. USSR Sbornik 63, 405–424 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Zalesskii, P.A., Mel’nikov, O.V.: Fundamental groups of graphs of profinite groups. Algebra i Analiz 1, 117–135 (1989). Translated in Leningrad Math. J. 1, 921–940 (1990)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Henry Wilton.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wilton, H., Zalesskii, P. Profinite properties of graph manifolds. Geom Dedicata 147, 29–45 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10711-009-9437-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10711-009-9437-3

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation