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Can Quality of Care for Patients with Cirrhosis Be Measured?

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Abstract

Introduction

The ultimate purpose of measuring quality of care is to discriminate between healthcare providers in order to motivate improvement. Recently, a set of evidence-based indicators has been proposed for measurement of processes of care for patients with cirrhosis, for example early endoscopy for variceal bleeding. The objective of this study was to determine whether these indicators can be measured in a reliable and automated fashion in routine practice.

Materials and methods

We applied the top five indicators, based on agreement of a panel of experts, to hospitalized adults at our institution over a 3-year period.

Results

Only two of the indicators could be reliably measured on the basis of the published wording, and these two still required physician chart review. After applying some assumptions, the indicators were met in 46–100% of cases. None of the indicators was linked to a single physician or institution in all cases, and none occurred with sufficient frequency to discriminate quality between providers.

Conclusion

Measuring quality of care in cirrhosis is a laudable objective, but current indicators are not yet ready for administrative use.

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Abbreviations

SBP:

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

PMN:

Polymorphonuclear

UGIB:

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding

EVL:

Endoscopic variceal ligation

MAR:

Medication administration record

EGD:

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

TIPS:

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

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Acknowledgments

The authors received grant support from NIH K23DK085204 (MLV).

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None.

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Correspondence to John T. Bassett.

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Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Navy, Department of Defense, nor the U.S. Government.

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Bassett, J.T., Volk, M.L. Can Quality of Care for Patients with Cirrhosis Be Measured?. Dig Dis Sci 56, 3488–3491 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-011-1805-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-011-1805-9

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