Skip to main content
Log in

Purification and characterization of aprotinin from porcine lungs

  • Original Research Paper
  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aprotinin, the most studied serine proteinase inhibitor, was isolated from porcine lung for the first time. The purified porcine aprotinin had an Mr value of ∼7 kDa. It cross-reacted with polyclonal serum anti-commercial aprotinin. About 1 μg porcine aprotinin inhibited 6 μg trypsin whereas 1 μg commercial soybean inhibitor inhibited only 1 μg trypsin. The aprotinin gene was also isolated from porcine lung: the deduced amino acid sequence showed 74% identity to bovine aprotinin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Businaro R, Fioretti E, Fumagalli L, Citro G, Renzis G, Ascoli F (1988) Cellular localization of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor and related molecular forms in bovine lung. Histochem J 20:187–193

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Foot NJ, Orgeig S, Daniels CB (2006) The evolution of a physiological system: the pulmonary surfactant system in diving mammals. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 154:118–138

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fritz H, Wunderer G (1983) Biochemistry and applications of aprotinin, the kallikrein inhibitor from bovine organs. Arzneim-Forsch/Drug Res 33:479–494

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Higgins D, Thompson J, Gibson T, Thompson JD, Higgins DG, Gibson TJ (1994) Clustal W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Res 22:4673–4680

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ikekita M, Jones CS, Kamo M, Tsugita A, Kizuki K, Moriya H (1992) Purification and characterization of the major cationic kallikrein inhibitor in bovine pituitary gland. Protein Seq Data Anal 5:7–11

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kassell B (1970) Bovine trypsin-kallikrein inhibitor (Kunitz-inhibitor, basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, polyvalent inhibitor from bovine organs). Methods Enzymol 19:844–852

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kingston IB, Anderson S (1986) Sequences encoding two trypsin inhibitors occur in strikingly similar genomic environments. Biochem J 233:443–450

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kubrusly FS, Iourtov D, Leme E, Raw I (2004) Pulmonary surfactant protein A isolation as a by-product of porcine pulmonary surfactant production. Biotechnol Appl Biochem 40:173–179

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kubrusly FS, Netto SL, Iourtov D, Raw I, Araujo PS (2000) A natural pig lung surfactant. Biotechnol Lett 22:1251–1253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laskowski M Jr, Kato I (1980) Proteins inhibitors of Proteinases. Ann Rev Biochem 49:593–626

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laskowski M Jr, Kato I, Kohr WJ, Park SJ, Tashiro M, Whatley HE (1987) Positive Darwinian selection in evolution of protein inhibitors of serine proteinases. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 52:545–553

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Le QL, Katunuma N (2004) Detection of protease inhibitors by a reverse zymography method, performed in a tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane-Tricine buffer system. Anal Biochem 324:237–240

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Royston D, van Haaften N, De Vooght P (2007) Aprotinin; friend or foe? A review of recent medical literature. Eur J Anaesthesiol 24:6–14

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang L, Resnick MI, Marengo SR (2005) A simple procedure for isolating microgram quantities of biologically active bikunin from human urine. Br J Urol 96:647–653

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are in debt to Mr. Leo Setsuo Kobashi for his technical assistance. This work was supported by grants and scholarships from Brazilian agencies: CNPq, FAPESP, Capes/MEC and by Butantan Foundation and Sadia.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Flávia Saldanha Kubrusly.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

de Cássia Dias, S., Sakauchi, D., Abreu, P.A.E. et al. Purification and characterization of aprotinin from porcine lungs. Biotechnol Lett 30, 807–812 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-007-9622-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-007-9622-0

Keywords

Navigation